Fakhri K.
Umhlahlandlela we-Adblock nezinye izindlela eziphezulu: Ukukhangisa kuhlasela i-inthanethi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuyaphoqa. Izinkampani azishodi ngemibono yokubeka isibhengezo sazo sokukhangisa. Abanye bakhethe ukuzimisa ngakolunye uhlangothi: ukuvimba abakhangisi. I-AdBlock ingenye yesofthiwe edume kakhulu yomthombo ovulekile esiza ukuvimba izikhangiso.
Izikhangiso eziku-inthanethi zitholakala yonke indawo: I-Chrome, iMicrosoft Edge, iFirefox, i-Youtube, i-Facebook… Lokhu kuba khona yonke indawo ngezinye izikhathi kubenza bangabekezeleleki. Uyazi ngekhanda elibuhlungu ukuthi lokhu kungabangela abasebenzisi, izinkampani ezifana ne-Google ne-Microsoft zinikeza ukukhomba lezi zikhangiso… Kodwa lokho akwanele!
Yilapho kungena khona izivimbeli zezikhangiso. Yethulwa ngo-2009 ngu-Michael Gundlach, i-AdBlock iphakathi kwesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile esebenza ngempumelelo nedume kakhulu emakethe. Namuhla, inabasebenzisi abahle abayizigidi eziyishumi emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba iwumthombo ovulekile, ukuziphendukela kwayo kuhlala njalo. Yini echaza impumelelo ye-AdBlock? Isebenza kanjani ?
Uhlu lokuqukethwe
I-AdBlock: izokuzuzisa kanjani?
Akukona nje kuphela ukuthi izinkampani eziqhumisa amawebhusayithi ngezikhangiso zazo, kodwa futhi zilandela abasebenzisi ukuze zibanikeze izikhangiso eziqondiswe kakhulu, okuyinto engathandwa yiwo wonke umuntu. I-AdBlock yakhelwe ukukugcinela leli khanda. Kungumvikeli wangempela wobumfihlo bakho.
I-AdBlock iyisandiso sesiphequluli esidume kakhulu ngoba imahhala futhi ivimba izikhangiso eziphazamisayo. Isandiso siyatholakala kuziphequluli zewebhu ezijwayelekile, njenge-Google Chrome, i-Mozilla Firefox, i-Opera, ne-Safari.
I-AdBlock isebenza ngokuhlaziya ikhodi ye-HTML yamakhasi ewebhu owavakashelayo futhi ivimbe izici ezihambisana nezikhangiso. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngeke uphinde ubone izikhangiso ze-pop-up noma izibhengezo uma uphequlula iwebhu. Ukwengeza, i-AdBlock ingaphinda ivimbe imibhalo ye-adware ebambezela isiphequluli sakho futhi isebenzise umkhawulokudonsa wakho.
Uma ukhathele izikhangiso eziphazamisayo kuwebhu, i-AdBlock iyisandiso sesiphequluli sakho.
Usizo olubalulekile ekugxiliseni ingqondo
Isenzo sayo ukuvimbela izibhengezo zokukhangisa, kanye namavidiyo nama-pop-ups. Futhi unethuba lokuhlunga izikhangiso ngokuvumela ukuthi kudlule lezo ezingase zikuthakasele.
Eqinisweni, yizo zonke izinhlobo zokuqukethwe ezingakuvimbela ukuthi ugxile emsebenzini wakho. Futhi, i-AdBlock imele ithuluzi langempela okufanele likusize ugxile kangcono emisebenzini yakho, ngaleyo ndlela uthuthukise ukukhiqiza kwakho. Ukwengeza, ukuvimbela izikhangiso kufanele kufinyeze isikhathi sokulayisha esisodwa ngoba zimbalwa izinto zemidiya ezizoboniswa.
I-AdBlock: isebenza kanjani?
Ukuze ukwazi ukuvimba izikhangiso ezingafuneki, i-AdBlock icabangela imithetho yokuhlunga evumela ukuthi ivimbe wonke amakhasi. Isofthiwe yenza ukuqhathanisa phakathi kohlu lwezihlungi kanye nesicelo se-HTTP. Uma kwenziwa okufanayo phakathi kwezihlungi ozisethile ne-URL ethintekile, i-AdBlock iyasivimba isicelo.
Uma ungafuni ukuvimba isibhengezo noma isithombe, vele ubhale ngekhodi isithombe ngomyalo idatha:isithombe/png. Ngale ndlela, ingaboniswa ngokujwayelekile. Qaphela, nokho, ngoba isofthiwe ihlanganisa amashidi esitayela. Lokhu kuqukethe izikhethi ezisethwe ngokuzenzakalela "bonisa: akukho". Uma uzigcina njengoba zinjalo, isikhangiso ofuna ukusiveza sizofihlwa.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-AdBlock?
Njengoba sisanda kubona, i-AdBlock ikuvumela ukuthi uvimbe izikhangiso ezivezwa emakhasini ewebhu. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isimo sishintsha kancane ngeSafari, isiphequluli se-Intanethi se-Apple. Lokhu kokugcina akuthathi lolu hlobo lwesoftware. Uma unolwazi oluthile oluthuthukisiwe, ungafinyelela inketho "yomsebenzisi othuthukisiwe" ku-Safari. Izokuvumela ukuthi uvule i-AdBlock ku-Safari. Ukufihla okuqukethwe kokukhangisa, isofthiwe ikuvumela ukuthi wenze izenzo ezimbili.
Fihla isikhangiso
Ukuze wenze kusebenze lesi senzo sokuqala, kufanele uchofoze isithonjana esithile kubha yamathuluzi ye-AdBlock. Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukuchofoza ku-"fihla okuthile kuleli khasi". Uma usuqedile, kuzovela ibhokisi lengxoxo, kanye nekhesa eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ungakwazi ke ukuyihambisa endaweni ezofihlwa. Okufanele ukwenze ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza.
Vimba isikhangiso
Lapha kufanele uqale ngokukhetha isikhangiso ofuna ukusivimba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla esikhangisweni bese ukhetha imenyu ye-AdBlock. Bese ukhetha okuthi “Vimba lesi sikhangiso”, bese “uqinisekisa”. Uma ubona izinkinga ezithile, kufanele ulungise indawo egqanyisiwe (eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka). Vele ugweme ukweqisa le ndawo njengoba ungase ubangele ezinye izinkinga ekhasini.
I-AdBlock Plus ivimba kuphela izikhangiso ezishumekwe emakhasini ewebhu, kodwa ayikuvimbi ukutheleleka ngezikhangiso.
I-Microsoft-Forum
Khubaza i-AdBlock
Kunezindlela eziningana zokuthi khubaza i-Adblock esipheqululini sakho. Uma usebenzisa i-Mozilla Firefox, chofoza isithonjana sokwengeza kubha yamathuluzi, bese uvala i-Adblock. Ungakwazi futhi ukukhipha isandiso uma ungasafuni ukusisebenzisa.
Uma usebenzisa i-Google Chrome, chofoza isithonjana se-wrench kubha yamathuluzi, bese ukhetha Amathuluzi bese ukhetha Izandiso. Khubaza i-Adblock ngokuchofoza isithonjana sethini likadoti eduze kwesandiso.
Ekugcineni, uma usebenzisa iSafari, chofoza isithonjana se-Safari kubha yamathuluzi, bese ukhetha Okuncamelayo. Ngaphansi kwethebhu Yezandiso, khubaza i-Adblock.
Thola i-AdBlock esipheqululini sakho
Thola isithonjana se-Adblock esipheqululini sakho se-inthanethi (Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome njll.). Ngokuvamile itholakala kwesokudla sebha yekheli, noma ezansi kwesokudla sewindi. Ku-Android, yiya kokuthi Imenyu>Izilungiselelo>Izinhlelo zokusebenza>Phatha izinhlelo zokusebenza (kumadivayisi asebenzisa i-Android 4.x, Izilungiselelo>Izinhlelo zokusebenza).
Uma usuthole isithonjana se-Adblock, chofoza kuso ukuze uvule izilungiselelo. Ungabe usukhetha ukuyivala i-Adblock kuwo wonke amasayithi owavakashelayo, noma kumasayithi athile kuphela. Ungakwazi futhi ukulungisa ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezikhangiso ofuna ukuzivimba.
Ingabe i-AdBlock ingakwazi ukubambezela uxhumo lwe-inthanethi?
Eqinisweni, isofthiwe ayithinti ngokuqondile isivinini senethiwekhi yakho ye-inthanethi. Kunalokho ukwethulwa kwesiphequluli okuthatha isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma kuyintsha. Ngakho-ke lokhu kubambezeleka kubonakala kuphela ekuxhumekeni kwakho kokuqala, isikhathi i-AdBlock engathola ngaso uhlu lwezihlungi. Uma usuqedile, ungazulazula futhi njengenjwayelo.
Nokho, isivinini senethiwekhi yakho singase sehle ngenxa yenani lememori elidingekayo ukuze i-AdBlock isebenze kahle. Uma isiphequluli sivulwa, isofthiwe izolayisha ngakho-ke zonke izihlungi, njengoba sesibonisile kakade, ngendlela efanayo nezihlungi eziqondene nawe. Vele ugweme ukuvula amathebhu amaningana ngoba ubeka engcupheni, kulokhu, ukwandisa umsebenzi wekhompyutha yakho. Lokhu kuzophoqeleka ukuthi kuhlanganiswe izinsiza ezengeziwe ukuze kusetshenziswe isiphequluli ne-AdBlock.
Ingabe i-AdBlock iyafinyeleleka kuselula?
Ungakwazi ukufaka kahle i-AdBlock ku-smartphone noma kuthebulethi yakho (i-Android noma i-iOS). Ngamadivayisi e-Apple, yiya ku Le sayithi bese uchofoza okuthi “thola i-AdBlock manje”. Uma uncamela ukuqhubeka nge-App Store, sesha uhlelo lokusebenza oluthi “AdBlock for Mobile from BetaFish Inc”.
I-Samsung ne-Android
Uma unedivayisi ye-Samsung, ungafaka isofthiwe ye-Samsung Internet. Ukwenza lokhu, iya ku-Google Play noma ku-Galaxy Store ukuze ulande uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-“AdBlock ye-Samsung Internet”. Kwamanye amadivaysi e-Android, vele uye ku-Google Play.
Faka i-AdBlock ku-PC: imiyalelo
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-Chrome, iFirefox, i-Edge noma i-Safari (bona ikesi elikhethekile lakamuva), ungasebenzisa isivimbeli sesikhangiso. Ukuze uyifake, yiya ku Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-AdBlock. Bese uchofoza kokuthi “thola i-AdBlock manje”.
Uma ukulanda sekuqediwe, vula ifayela okukhulunywa ngalo, bese ulandela izinyathelo zokufaka ezihlukene. Ukwenza kube lula kuwe ukusebenzisa ithuluzi, sincoma ukuthi uliphine kubha yomsebenzi yedeskithophu yakho. Ngale ndlela, ungafinyelela kuyo ngokushesha lapho kudingeka.
Ezinye izindlela ezihamba phambili ze-AdBlock
Izivimbeli zezikhangiso ziya ngokuya ziduma ngoba zikuvumela ukuthi uphequlule iwebhu ngaphandle kokuthi uhlaselwe izikhangiso. Kodwa yini i-ad blocker, futhi isebenza kanjani?
Isivimbeli sesikhangiso uhlelo lokusebenza noma isandiso sesiphequluli esivimbela ukuvezwa kwezikhangiso kumawebhusayithi. Njengoba uphequlula iwebhu, isivimbeli sesikhangiso sihlola izinto ezilayishwe ekhasini futhi siziqhathanise nohlu olubuyekezwa njalo. Uma into ifana nesikhangiso, iyavinjwa futhi ayiveli esikrinini sakho.
Izivimbeli zesikhangiso kulula kakhulu ukuzifaka nokusebenzisa. Vele ulande isandiso sesiphequluli sakho sewebhu osithandayo futhi usisebenzise. Ungabe usuphequlula iwebhu ngaphandle kokugajwa yizikhangiso.
Abavimbeli besikhangiso banjalo iwusizo ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa amawebhusayithi abonisa izikhangiso eziningi. Izivimbeli zezikhangiso zikuvumela ukuthi ubone kuphela okuqukethwe ofuna ukukubona futhi uvimbe yonke enye into. Ingakongela isikhathi esiningi futhi ikuvumele ujabulele umuzwa wakho wokuphequlula kangcono.
Namuhla zikhona izindlela eziningi ze-AdBlock, ezinye ziphumelela kakhulu kunezinye. Lolu hlu alusona neze isincomo, kodwa lukhomba izandiso nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingavimba ngempumelelo ukukhangisa nokulandelela.
uBlock Origin ingenye yezindlela ezidume kakhulu ku-AdBlock. Kuyisandiso somthombo ovulekile esitholakalayo kuziphequluli ze-Chrome, Firefox, Edge kanye ne-Safari. I-uBlock Origin ivimba izikhangiso nama-tracker, futhi ingalungiselelwa ukuvimba okuqukethwe okungafunwa.
I-AdBlock Plus enye indlela edumile ye-AdBlock. Futhi iyisandiso somthombo ovulekile esitholakalayo kuziphequluli ze-Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Opera kanye ne-Safari. I-AdBlock Plus ivimba izikhangiso, ama-tracker nokuqukethwe okungafunwa.
I-Ghostery esinye isandiso sesiphequluli esinomthombo ovulekile esivimba izikhangiso, izilandeleli, nokuqukethwe okungafunwa. I-Ghostery iyatholakala kuziphequluli ze-Chrome, Firefox, Edge, ne-Opera.
Ubumfihlo bokungena isandiso sesiphequluli somthombo ovulekile esakhiwe yi-Electronic Frontier Foundation. I-Privacy Badger ivimba izikhangiso, ama-tracker nokuqukethwe okungafunwa. I-Privacy Badger iyatholakala kuziphequluli ze-Chrome, Firefox ne-Opera.
Khubaza esinye isandiso sesiphequluli esinomthombo ovulekile esivimba izikhangiso, izilandeleli, nokuqukethwe okungafunwa. Ukunqamula kuyatholakala kuziphequluli ze-Chrome, Firefox, Edge kanye ne-Opera.
I-NoScript isandiso sesiphequluli somthombo ovulekile esitholakala kuFirefox. I-NoScript ivimba izikhangiso, ama-tracker nokuqukethwe okungafunwa.
I-IronVest (owayekade eyi-DoNot TrackMe) isandiso sesiphequluli somthombo ovulekile esitholakala ku-Chrome, Firefox, Edge, kanye neSafari. Ukufiphalisa kuvimbela izikhangiso, ama-tracker nokuqukethwe okungafunwa.
1Blocker isandiso sesiphequluli somthombo ovulekile esitholakala ku-Safari. I-1Blocker ivimba izikhangiso, ama-tracker nokuqukethwe okungafunwa.
Ukufunda futhi: Phezulu: Amaseva ayi-10 amahhala futhi asheshayo e-DNS (ama-PC namakhonsoli) & Umhlahlandlela: Shintsha i-DNS Ukufinyelela Esizeni Esivinjelwe
Ukufingqa, kunezindlela eziningi ongakhetha kuzo ku-AdBlock, ngayinye inobuhle nobubi bayo. Isandiso esingcono kakhulu noma uhlelo lokusebenza luzoncika kuzidingo nokuncanyelwayo komsebenzisi.
Isiphetho
I-Adblock isivimbeli sesikhangiso osekuyiminyaka engaphezu kweshumi ikhona. Ihambisana neziphequluli zewebhu eziningi futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uvimbele izikhangiso kuwebhu. I-Adblock iphinde inikeze izici ozenza ngokwezifiso zokulawula okuthuthukile.
I-Adblock ingesinye sezivimbeli zezikhangiso ezithandwa kakhulu nezisetshenziswa kakhulu. I-Adblock iyatholakala kuziphequluli zewebhu ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa i-Google Chrome, i-Mozilla Firefox, i-Microsoft Edge, i-Opera, ne-Safari. I-Adblock Plus, inguqulo ethuthukisiwe ye-Adblock, i-AdBlock Plus, iyatholakala.
I-Adblock ivimba izikhangiso ngokwenza njengesihlungi. Ivimbela izicelo kumaseva abamba izikhangiso. Isofthiwe ingaphinda ivimbe imibhalo yezikhangiso, izikhangiso zezibhengezo, izikhangiso ezizivelelayo, nezikhangiso zevidiyo. I-Adblock iyisoftware yamahhala futhi yomthombo ovulekile. Iyatholakala kubasebenzisi beWindows, Mac, Linux kanye ne-Android.
