USara G.
Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba yintoni na indawo ye-liminal? Hayi, akusiyo indawo entsha yokusebenza okanye indawo efihlakeleyo apho i-unicorns ifihla khona. Indawo yeLiminal inika umdla ngakumbi kunoko! Le yimimandla ephakathi phakathi kwamazwe amabini, apho imigaqo eqhelekileyo ibonakala ichitheka kwaye apho ukungaqiniseki kulawula kakhulu.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga umdla ngezi zithuba zimangalisayo, ukuthandwa kwazo okukhulayo kwi-intanethi, kunye neemvakalelo ezizivuselelayo kuthi. Siza kuntywila kwingqikelelo ye-anthropological ye-liminality kwaye sifumanise ukuba ubhubhani we-COVID-19 udale njani isiphumo esibi kubomi bethu. Lungiselela ukuthabatheka yinto engaqhelekanga kwaye emangalisayo yendawo yeliminal!
Uluhlu lwangaphakathi
Umtsalane ngesithuba se-liminal
Ixesha indawo ye-liminal ifumene indawo yayo kwisichazimagama sabasebenzisi be-Intanethi, ivusa umdla ongaqhelekanga kunye nokukhathazeka okuxhalabisayo. Ibhekisa kwiindawo zotshintsho, ezihlala zivaliwe, eziyilelwe ikakhulu ukuvumela ukudlula ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. Ezi ndawo ziindawo zokwexeshana apho kungekho mntu umelwe kukuba ahlale. Ubuhle bewebhu obuhamba nezi zithuba, ezaziwa phantsi kwe-hashtag #LiminalSpace, bufumene amandla kule minyaka yamva nje, bubangela ukusabela okwahlukileyo njengoko kuxhomekeke.
| Itegi yexabiso | Ukuthandwa |
|---|---|
| #LiminalSpace | Ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezili-16 zokujonga ngoMeyi ka-2021 kwiTikTok |
| Ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-35 zokujonga ukuza kuthi ga ngoku | |
| Ngaphezulu kwabalandeli be-400 kwiakhawunti ye-Twitter ezinikeleyo |
Yiba nomfanekiso wezinyuko ezithe cwaka, iholo yevenkile eshiyiweyo, iipaseji ezibandayo ezikhanyiswe zizibane ze-neon ezikhenkcezayo… Ezi zithuba, nangona ziqhelekile, zithatha inkangeleko entsha xa zithe saa kukuphithizela kwazo okuqhelekileyo. Emva koko baba izithuba zeliminal, engaqhelekanga kwaye inomdla, evusa iimvakalelo ezingaqondakaliyo kuthi.
Kwi-Intanethi, ezi zithuba zivusa amayelenqe kuba zibonakala zichukumisa izinto ezingaqondakaliyo, ezibangela iimvakalelo ezahlukahlukeneyo nezinobuntu. Abanye baziva benolangazelelo oluthile, abanye banxunguphalo olungenakuchazwa, kwaneemvakalelo ezingeyonyani.
Kucacile ukuba iwebhu iwamkele ngomdla obu buhle, njengoko kungqinwa kukuthandwa okukhulayo kwe-hashtag #LiminalSpace. Kodwa yintoni eyenza ezi zithuba zibe nomtsalane kwaye zibhideke ngaxeshanye? Kutheni le nto ezi ndawo ziqhelekileyo, xa zithe zaphelelwa ngumsebenzi wazo wesiqhelo, zivakala nzulu kuthi? Siza kuphonononga le mibuzo ngokweenkcukacha ngakumbi kula macandelo alandelayo.
Ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwezithuba ze-liminal kwiwebhu
Ukuba ungumntu oqhelekileyo kumajelo asekuhlaleni, mhlawumbi sele udibene nale mifanekiso ingaqhelekanga ebonakala ngathi ivela ephupheni okanye kwinkumbulo emnyama. Izithuba ze-Liminal, ezi ndawo zenguqu ezibonakala zinqunyanyisiwe ngaphandle kwexesha, zifumene i-echo enzulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi be-Intanethi kwaye zikhawuleze zakrola indawo yokhetho kwiwebhu.
Iakhawunti ye-Twitter, ebizwa ngokufanelekileyo Izithuba zeLiminal, yabona ukukhanya kwemini ngo-Agasti 2020 kwaye ngokukhawuleza yavusa umdla wabanomdla. Eli qonga, elinikezelwe ekugcinweni kwale mifanekiso edidayo, likwazile ukutsala ababhalisi abaphantse babe ngama-180 kwisithuba seenyanga ezili-000 kuphela. Impumelelo emangazayo engqina umdla okhulayo kwezi ndawo ziqhelekileyo kwaye ziphazamisa.
Kodwa lo mcimbi awupheleli apho Twitter. Vula TikTok, isicelo esithandwayo kwisizukulwana esincinci, upapasho olune-hashtag #liminalspace luqokelele ngaphezu kwe-16 yezigidi zeembono ngoMeyi 2021. Umfanekiso ochukumisayo oqhubekayo ukunyuka, ubungqina bomtsalane oqhubekayo kwezi ndawo ezintsonkothileyo.
Kwaye akuphelelanga apho. Izithuba zeLiminal ziye zangena entliziyweni yezinye iiaesthetics zewebhu ezidumileyo, ezinje nge #Dreamcore okanye #Weirdcore. Le mikhwa, edlala emaphupheni, i-nostalgia kunye nokuziva ungeyonyani, ifumana i-resonance ethile ekungacaci kwezithuba ze-liminal. Ubukho babo bomeleza inkalo efana nephupha kunye nephazamisayo yale ntshukumo, inegalelo kwimpumelelo yabo.
Ukuthandwa kwezithuba ze-liminal kwiwebhu kuphakamisa imibuzo emininzi. Kutheni le nto ezi ndawo, zixhaphakile kodwa zingaqhelekanga, zibe nomtsalane? Ziziphi iimvakalelo ezibakhuthazayo abo bacinga ngazo? Kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, kutheni zithetha nzulu ngaphakathi kwethu? Yonke le yimibuzo esiza kuyihlolisisa kumacandelo alandelayo.
Iimvakalelo ezivuswa zizithuba ze-liminal
Izithuba ezinqamlezileyo, ezo ndawo zenguqu zihlala ziboniswa njengeevenkile ezinkulu ezingenanto okanye iipaseji ezithe cwaka, zinendlela eyodwa yokutsala intliziyo yeemvakalelo zomntu. Ngelixa ubrawuza kwi-Intanethi, xa udibana nomnye wale mifanekiso, uluhlu lweemvakalelo ziyatyhilwa, ngokwahlukeneyo njengoko zixhomekeke, zivakalisa iimvakalelo ezingcwatywe ngokunzulu.
ideja Vu, loo mvakalelo ingaqhelekanga yokuqhelana, yenye yeemvakalelo zokuqala ezivezwa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi be-Intanethi. Ngokungathi ezi zithuba ziphume ephupheni okanye kwinkumbulo yobuntwana ekude, zibonakala ziqhelekile ngokungaqhelekanga kwaye ziyaphazamisa. Yimfihlakalo engaziwayo exutywe kunye nokuqhelana kwemihla ngemihla eyenza la mava akhethekileyo ngokweemvakalelo.
Izithuba ezinqamlezileyo zichukumisa ngendlela ethile kwimfihlelo yokungabi nazingqondweni, ivuselela iimvakalelo ngokwahlukeneyo njengoko zixhomekeke.
Kwelinye icala, ezinye iindwendwe kwezi zithuba ze-intanethi ziziva ziqinisekile Ungakhathazeki, okanye nkquYintlungu. Ezi ndawo zingenanto, zikhenkceke ngexesha, zifana namaqokobhe angenanto, ebekade ezaliswe bubomi kunye nomsebenzi, kodwa ngoku athule kwaye alahliwe. Oku kungaqhelekanga kungokwemvelo kwezi zithuba kunokubangela ukuziva ungakhululekanga, kuphenjelelwa kukungabikho okucacileyo kobukho bomntu.
Iyamangalisa indlela ezi zithuba, eziyilelwe ukuba zidlule, zinokuvusa ubunzulu beemvakalelo. Zifana neeseyile ezingenanto, zinika wonke umntu inkululeko yokubonisa iimvakalelo zakhe, iinkumbulo kunye nokutolika kuzo.
Liminality: uhambo olunika umdla ngombono we-anthropological
Embindini wophononongo lwethu lweendawo eziqingqiweyo, sifumanisa eyona mvelaphi yeli gama: i umda. Le ngcinga, ezalelwe kubunzulu be-anthropology, isitshixo esibalulekileyo sokuqonda ukuba kutheni ezi ndawo zinomdla kwaye zisibhida kangaka. Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye liminality?
Yiba nomfanekiso wakho ulungelelanise intambo, ejinga phakathi kweenqaba ezimbini. Emva kwakho kukho ixesha elidlulileyo, indawo eyaziwayo neyaziwayo. Phambi kwakho akwaziwa, ikamva lizele zizithembiso kodwa nokungaqiniseki. Kukule ndawo ephakathi, lo mzuzu we Utshintsho, apho kuhlala khona umda.
Sonke siye sahlangabezana nala maxesha enguqu, ezi ziqendu ukusuka kwelinye inqanaba lobomi ukuya kwelinye elihlala liphawulwa yinto ethile. ukungaqiniseki kunye uxinzelelo lweemvakalelo. Nokuba uyafuduka, utshintsha imisebenzi, okanye amaxesha obuqu angakumbi afana nomtshato okanye ukuzalwa, olu tshintsho ngamathuba othintelo.
Umda yile mvakalelo yokubakho inqunyanyiswe phakathi kwexesha elidlulileyo kunye nekamva elingaqinisekanga. Yile meko yokungacaci kakuhle, yokubhideka, apho iingongoma eziqhelekileyo zokubhekisela zifiphazwa. Lixesha lokulinda, luhlobo lwegumbi lokulinda elingumfuziselo apho sishiywe sizenzela izinto zethu, sijongene noloyiko lwethu, amathemba ethu.
Izithuba ezinqamlezileyo ke zingumfanekiso obonakalayo wolu thintelo, la maxesha enguqu aphawula ubomi bethu. Ezi ndawo zingenanto kwaye zilahliwe zifana nokubonakaliswa okubonakalayo kweemvakalelo zethu zokungaqiniseki kunye nokuphazamiseka ngala maxesha enguqu.
Ukuqonda umqobo ke ngoko kuthetha ukuqonda ngcono kancinci ukuba kutheni ezi zithuba ze-liminal zisichaphazela kakhulu. Iya iqonda inxalenye yokungaziwa ukuba bayimele, kodwa kunye nenxalenye yethu esiyiprojekthi apho.
Isiphumo esisisiphelo sobhubhani we-COVID-19: phakathi kokungaqiniseki kunye nokuziqhelanisa
Ehlabathini apho yonke imihla iphawulwe ngokungaqiniseki, ubhubhani we-COVID-19 udale a isiphumo se-liminal engazange ibonwe emhlabeni. Sizifumana sikuhlobo lwendawo yentlambululo-miphefumlo, inqunyanyisiwe phakathi kobhubhani otshintshe indlela yethu yobomi iminyaka emibini kunye nekamva elihlala lingacacanga kwaye lingaqinisekanga.
Le mvakalelo yokungaqiniseki inokubangela unxunguphalo lokwenene, isenze buthathaka ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni. Njengoko umphandi ngempilo yengqondo uSarah Wayland echaza kwinqaku elingeNcoko, ngoku sikwi- "igumbi lokulinda elingumzekeliso, phakathi kwenqanaba lobomi kunye nelinye". Esi ayisondawo ekhululekileyo yengqondo yomntu efuna ngokwendalo uzinzo nokuqikelelwa.
“Iindlela esizihambayo xa sijongana neziganeko zobomi. »- USarah Wayland
Imifanekiso engumkhenkce nephazamisayo yobhubhane, njengezitrato ezingenabantu okanye izikolo ezingenanto, ifanekisela ngokugqibeleleyo ezi ndlela sihamba ngazo xa sijongana neziganeko zobomi. Ezi zithuba, xa sele zigcwele ubomi kunye nomsebenzi, ziye zaba ziindawo ezinqamlekileyo, iindawo zenguqu apho umntu anokuthi azive ubunzima bokungabikho komntu.
Iintlanganiso zoSondeza, iiodolo ze-Uber Eats, uhambahamba ebumelwaneni, ngelixa isisiqhelo kuninzi lwethu, ayinakwanelisa ngokupheleleyo isidingo sethu sokwamkela nokuqonda la maxesha okubambezeleka. Ziinzame zokuziqhelanisa, iindlela zokuzalisa isithuba esishiywe kukuhambela kude eluvalelweni kunye nokuvalelwa, kodwa azithabathel’ indawo ubushushu bokuxhawulana okanye amandla eklasi ephithizelayo.
Le ingqikelelo yokulinganiselwa isinceda siqonde isizathu sokuba eli xesha lisichaphazele kangaka. Isikhumbuza ukuba unxunguphalo esiluvayo luyindlela yendalo yokusabela ekungaqinisekini nasekungacaci kwemeko yethu yangoku. Kwaye, njengeendawo ezinqamlezileyo kwi-intanethi, lo bhubhani yilaphu engenanto apho sifaka khona uloyiko lwethu, amathemba kunye nokungaqiniseki.
isiphelo
Ngaloo ndlela, ukuhlola kwethu izithuba zeliminal, nokuba similiselwe kumhlaba wenyama okanye sivela kwibala ledijithali, sikhokelela kuluhlu lweemvakalelo kunye nokubonakalisa. Ezi zithuba, ezi interstices zobukho bethu, zijongana nathi nokuba sesichengeni kwethu phambi kokungaqiniseki, ziyasikhuthaza ukuba sifune intsingiselo kumaxesha otshintsho obomi bethu.
Ngeli xesha lobhubhani we-COVID-19, ezi ndawo zotshintsho zithatha intsingiselo enzulu ngakumbi. Ziba zizipili zenyaniso yethu edibeneyo, ebonisa uhambo lwethu kwixesha lokungaqiniseki kunye notshintsho olungazange lubonwe ngaphambili. Izitalato ezingenanto kunye nezikolo ezivaliweyo ziye zaba ziisimboli zamava ethu, umboniso obonakalayo wokunqunyanyiswa kwethu phakathi kwexesha elidlulileyo nelizayo nelisaza kuchazwa.
Kwi-Intanethi, impumelelo yezithuba ze-liminal ingqina ukuthabatheka kwethu kokungaziwayo, kwezo ndawo zivusa kuthi iimvakalelo ze-déjà vu okanye ukungaqhelekanga, ezisikhumbuza amaphupha okanye iinkumbulo zobuntwana. Ngokujonga ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-35 kwiTikTok yehashtag #indawo enqatyisiweyo, kucacile ukuba abaninzi bethu bafuna intsingiselo kwezi zithuba zenguqu, beveza uloyiko lwethu apho, kodwa kunye nethemba lethu.
Njengoko siqhubeka nokutyhutyha lo bhubhani, ezi zithuba zinqamlezileyo zisinceda sijamelane nokungaqiniseki kwethu, ukuqonda ikamva lethu. Ziyasikhumbuza ukuba, nangawona maxesha angaqinisekanga, sinawo amandla okufumana intsingiselo, ukuziqhelanisa nokuzihlaziya. Ekugqibeleni, luphawu lohambo lwethu oludibeneyo olusingise kwikamva elingekaziwa, kodwa lizaliswe ngamathuba.
Isithuba seLiminal yindawo yotshintsho phakathi kweendawo ezimbini. Idla ngokuba yindawo evaliweyo umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuqinisekisa olu tshintsho.
Ubuhle bokungakhululeki, obukwabizwa ngokuba yi #LiminalSpace, sele idumile kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ibonakala ngemifanekiso engumkhenkce nephazamisayo ebonisa iindlela esizihambayo xa sijongana neziganeko zobomi.
Ngaphandle kobuhle bokungakhululeki, izithuba ze-liminal zikwakhona kwezinye ii-aesthetics zewebhu ezinje nge #Dreamcore okanye #Weirdcore.
ILiminality yingcamango yeanthropological echaza amaxesha enguqu phakathi kwamanqanaba amabini obomi. Lixesha lokungaqiniseki elinokubangela unxunguphalo kuze kusenze buthathaka emzimbeni nasengqondweni.
