Zotsatira zazikulu zakuzizira kopitilira muyeso mu injini: Momwe mungapewere ndikuthana ndi vutoli

Kodi ndizovuta ngati muyika zoziziritsa kukhosi kwambiri m'galimoto yanu? Mwinamwake mwayesedwa kale kutsanulira pang'ono kuposa kofunika, poganiza kuti sizingapweteke. Koma taganiziraninso! Kuzizira kochulukirapo kumatha kuwononga kwambiri injini yanu. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona zotsatira zowopsa za cholakwika chotere, komanso njira zothetsera vutoli. Chifukwa chake, mangani ndikukonzekera kuphunzira kufunikira kopanda kupitilira ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi!

Mfundo zazikulu

• Kugwiritsa ntchito koziziritsa kukhosi mopitirira muyeso kungapangitse injini kutenthedwa, kusonyezedwa ndi choyezera kutentha kwambiri kapena kuwala kowala.
• Ndikovuta kwambiri kuyika zoziziritsa kukhosi zambiri mu injini, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kosatha komanso kuwononga ndalama zambiri.
• Kuchotsa zoziziritsa kukhosi zambiri kumafuna kulola injini kuti izizizire, kuchotsa pang'onopang'ono kapu yosungiramo madzi ndi kupeza wononga zoziziritsira.
• Mulingo wabwinobwino wozizirira uli pakati pa omaliza awiri omwe ali kumbali ya nkhokwe, omaliza maphunziro ochepa komanso omaliza kwambiri.
• Kuchuluka kwa zoziziritsa zomwe zimafunikira zimatengera kukula kwa injini, kuyambira malita 5 mpaka 10 kutengera injini ndi radiator.

Zotsatira za kuzizira kochulukirapo mu injini

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Kutentha kwa injini

Chimodzi mwa zoopsa zazikulu za kuziziritsa kopitilira muyeso ndikutentha kwa injini. Choziziriracho chikakhala chochulukira, chimalepheretsa kuyenda kwamadzi munjira yozizirira. Izi zimachepetsa mphamvu ya makina onyamula kutentha kutali ndi injini, zomwe zimapangitsa kutentha kwambiri.

Zizindikiro za injini yotenthetsera zimaphatikizanso kutentha kwambiri, kutentha kowala, kapenanso nthunzi yochokera ku hood. Zikavuta kwambiri, kutentha kwambiri kumatha kuwononga zida za injini, monga ma gaskets amutu ndi ma pistoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kukonza kokwera mtengo.

Kuwonongeka kwa injini

Kupatula kutentha kwambiri, zoziziritsa kukhosi zitha kuwononganso injini zina. Pamene mulingo woziziritsa wakwera kwambiri, ukhoza kulowa m'zipinda zoyatsira moto ndikusakaniza ndi mafuta a injini. Izi zitha kuchepetsa mafuta kuzinthu za injini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuwonongeka komanso kuwonongeka komwe kungachitike.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuziziritsa kopitilira muyeso kumatha kuwononga zida zoziziritsa, monga radiator ndi pampu yamadzi. Kuwonongeka kungafooketse zigawozi ndikuchepetsa moyo wawo.

Momwe Mungapewere Mavuto Okhudzana ndi Kuzizira Kwambiri

Kuti mupewe mavuto okhudzana ndi kuzizirira kopitilira muyeso, ndikofunikira kusunga mulingo wozizirira pakati pa "zocheperako" ndi "maximum" zolembedwa pa thanki yokulitsa. Ndikofunikiranso kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa zoziziritsa kukhosi zomwe wopanga galimoto amavomereza ndikuzisintha pafupipafupi molingana ndi dongosolo lokonzekera.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwayika zoziziritsa kukhosi zambiri mu injini yanu, funsani makaniko oyenerera nthawi yomweyo. Adzatha kuchotsa zoziziritsa kukhosi mopitirira muyeso ndikuyang'ana injini kuti iwonongeke.

Chotsani ozizira kwambiri

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Malangizo a sécurité

Musanachotse zoziziritsa kuzizira kwambiri, ndikofunika kutsatira njira zodzitetezera:

• Lolani injini kuti izizizire kwathunthu kuti musapse.
• Valani magolovesi oteteza komanso magalasi oteteza chitetezo.
• Gwirani ntchito pamalo olowera mpweya wabwino, chifukwa choziziriracho chimatha kutulutsa mpweya woipa.

Njira Zochotsera Zoziziritsa Zowonjezera

1. Pezani thanki yowonjezera. Nthawi zambiri ndi chidebe chowoneka bwino chomwe chili mu chipinda cha injini.
2. Pang'onopang'ono chotsani kapu ya thanki yowonjezera. Izi zidzatulutsa kuthamanga mu dongosolo lozizira.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito syringe kapena siphon kuchotsa ozizira kwambiri. Lowetsani syringe kapena siphon mu thanki yowonjezera ndikujambulani kapena kuponyera zoziziritsa kukhosi mpaka mulingo uli pakati pa "zocheperako" ndi "zopambana".
4. Bwezeraninso kapu ya thanki yowonjezera. Onetsetsani kuti ndi yothina kuti isatayike.
5. Thamangani injini kwa mphindi zingapo. Izi zidzalola kuti zoziziritsa zizitha kuzungulira ndikuchotsa zoziziritsa kukhosi zilizonse.

Kutsiliza

Kuyika zoziziritsa kukhosi kwambiri mu injini kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, kuphatikiza kutentha kwa injini ndi kuwonongeka kwina. Posunga mulingo woziziritsa pakati pa "ocheperako" ndi "maximum" alama, pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu woziziritsa womwe ukulimbikitsidwa, ndikusintha nthawi zonse, mutha kupewa mavutowa ndikusunga injini yanu ikuyenda bwino. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwayika zoziziritsa kukhosi zambiri mu injini yanu, funsani makaniko oyenerera nthawi yomweyo.

❓ Kodi zotsatira za kuziziritsa kochuluka mu injini ndi zotani?

Yankhani : Kuziziritsa kwambiri kumatha kupangitsa injini kutenthedwa, kuchepetsa mphamvu yake yochotsa kutentha ndipo imatha kuwononga zinthu monga ma gaskets akumutu ndi ma pistoni. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kuwononga polowa m'zipinda zoyatsira moto ndikuyambitsa dzimbiri zazinthu zozizirira.

❓ Kodi mungapewe bwanji mavuto okhudzana ndi kuzizira kopitilira muyeso?

Yankhani : Kuti mupewe mavuto okhudzana ndi kuzizira kopitilira muyeso, ndikofunikira kusunga mulingo pakati pa "zocheperako" ndi "zapamwamba" zowonetsedwa pathanki yokulitsa. Ndikofunikiranso kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa zoziziritsa kukhosi zomwe wopanga galimoto amavomereza.

❓ Zoyenera kuchita mukawonjezera zoziziritsa kukhosi?

Yankhani : Ngati mwawonjezera zoziziritsa kukhosi, m'pofunika kuti injiniyo iziziziritsa, chotsani pang'onopang'ono kapu yosungiramo madzi ndikupeza zokometsera zoziziritsira. Kenako chotsani ozizira kwambiri mpaka mulingo uli wolondola.

❓ Kodi zizindikilo za kutenthedwa kwa injini chifukwa cha choziziritsa chozizira kwambiri ndi chiyani?

Yankhani : Zizindikiro za injini yotenthetsera zimaphatikizanso kutentha kwambiri, kutentha kowala, kapenanso nthunzi yochokera ku hood. Zizindikirozi zikuwonetsa vuto ndi dongosolo lozizirira ndipo zimafunikira chisamaliro chanthawi yomweyo.

❓ Kodi zoziziritsa kuzizira zomwe zimafunika pa injini ndi zingati?

Yankhani : Kuchuluka kwa zoziziritsa zomwe zimafunikira zimatengera kukula kwa injini, kuyambira malita 5 mpaka 10 kutengera injini ndi radiator. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zomwe wopanga amapanga kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zolondola.

❓ Kodi zoziziritsa kukhosi zochulukirapo zingawononge injini bwanji?

Yankhani : Kuzizira kochulukirapo kungayambitse kutenthedwa kwa injini, kuchepetsedwa kwa gawo lopaka mafuta, kuwonjezereka komanso kuwonongeka komwe kungachitike. Kuonjezera apo, zimatha kuyambitsa dzimbiri pazigawo zoziziritsa, ndikufupikitsa moyo wawo.