B. Sabrine
Umlando kanye nemvelaphi yephathi ye-Halloween 🎃:
Ngobusuku be-Halloween, abantu abadala nezingane bagqoka njengezidalwa zangaphansi komhlaba njengezipoki, izipoki, ama-zombies, abathakathi nemikhovu, ukuze babase imililo futhi bajabulele iziqhumane ezinhle.
Izindlu zihlotshiswe ngemidwebo yamathanga namatheniphu anobuso obusabekayo. Ngokuphawulekayo, imihlobiso yasengadini ethandwa kakhulu amathanga, izilwane ezigxiliwe, abathakathi, izibani eziwolintshi nezinsomi, amathambo alingisa, izicabucabu, amathanga, izidumbu, ama-vampire nezinye izidalwa ezinkulu.
Ngakho uyini umlando kanye nemvelaphi ye-Halloween?
Uhlu lokuqukethwe
halloween indaba
Ubusuku lapho umnyango uvuleka phakathi kwezwe labafileyo kanye nezwe labaphilayo. Ubusuku lapho zonke izidalwa ezingezona abantu, kusukela kuma-fairies nama-elves kuya emandleni angaphansi komhlaba, zivunyelwe ukuzulazula ngokukhululeka emhlabeni. Ubusuku lapho okungenzeki khona, okuxakile nokuthusayo kwenzeka.
Kusukela emikhosini yokuvuna yamaCelt kuya ezinsukwini lapho ukufa kwaba unyaka oyihlaya, i-Halloween iye yahamba ibanga elide emicabangweni yabantu.
Lo mkhosi wokuvuna wawubizwa ngokuthi iSamhain. Ugujwa isonto lonke, izinsuku ezintathu ngaphambi nangezinsuku ezintathu ngemva kuka-Okthoba 31, wawufanekisela ukuguquka kusuka ehlobo kuya ebusika.
Lokhu kwakusesikhathini eside ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu, futhi iSamhain yayingahlangene ngalutho nobumnyama noma abafileyo, kwakuwumkhosi wokuvuna nje. Kunalokho, bamane balungiselela inyama ebandayo. Mhlawumbe ukuphela kokuxhumana emhlabeni wonke ukubhula kwamaDruidic.
Yadalwa nini i-Halloween?
Umsuka womkhosi usukela ezikhathini zangaphambi kobuKristu. AmaCelt aseNgilandi, e-Ireland nasenyakatho yeFrance ahlukanisa unyaka waba izingxenye ezimbili: ubusika nehlobo. U-October 31 wawubhekwa njengosuku lokugcina lonyaka olandelayo. Lolu suku luphinde lwaphawula ukuphela kwesivuno kanye nokushintshela enkathini entsha yasebusika. Kusukela ngalolo suku, ngokwesiko lamaCeltic, ubusika baqala.
Ngekhulu lokuqala AD, iSamhain yahlonzwa ngemikhosi ethile ka-Okthoba emasikweni amaRoma, njengosuku lokuhlonipha uPomona, unkulunkulukazi waseRoma wezithelo nezihlahla. Uphawu lukaPomona i-apula, elichaza umsuka wokukha ama-apula nge-Halloween.
Futhi, amasiko e-Halloween afika eMelika ngawo-1840 lapho abokufika base-Ireland bebalekela indlala yamazambane.
Iliphi izwe lapho i-Halloween ivela khona?
Nakuba i-Halloween ingelona iholidi elingokomthetho, sekuyisikhathi eside igujwa emazweni akhuluma isiNgisi. Ngekhulu le-19, ekuqaleni i-Halloween yaduma eCanada nase-United States, yabe isisakazekela emazweni akhuluma isiNgisi ngenxa yethonya lamasiko aseMelika. Sekushiwo lokho, kunomehluko wesifunda.
Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi i-Ireland ineziqhumane ezinkulu neziqhumane, alikho isiko elinjalo eScotland.
Kusukela ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX, ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kwenze imfashini ye-Halloween yaba yimfashini emazweni amaningi angakhulumi isiNgisi. Ngempela, kugujwa ngokungakahleleki emazweni ngamanye anobudlelwane obuqinile bamasiko e-UK noma e-US. Noma kunjalo, imikhosi iyindawo yokuzijabulisa futhi yezentengiselwano kunemikhuba noma amasiko.
Ukufunda futhi: I-Halloween 2022: Ungaligcina kanjani ithanga ukwenza isibani? & Umhlahlandlela: Ungahlela kanjani ngempumelelo iphathi yakho ye-Halloween?
Ifike kanjani iHalloween eFrance?
Nakuba umlando we-halloween njengeholide ubonakala uyisiko lasendulo lamaCeltic eGaul, i-Halloween yafika kuphela eFrance ngo-1997 futhi ayigxilile esikweni lesiFulentshi. Noma ngabe isiko lama-Anglo-Saxon le-Halloween lingakasungulwa ngokugcwele eFrance, umcimbi usaqhubeka.
E-Paris nakwamanye amadolobha amakhulu, imigoqo eminingi nama-nightclub ahlela amaphathi emvunulo. Abanye abantu baseFrance balungiselela ubusuku obujabulisayo nobuhlasimulisayo nemindeni yabo nabangane. Ukwenza imvunulo nokufaka izimonyo ephathini yemvunulo, isidlo sakusihlwa esikhethekile, noma ukubuka ifilimu ethusayo ngokuvamile kuyingxenye yeshejuli ye-Halloween yomuntu omdala. Izingane zaseFrance ziyayithanda i-Halloween futhi zidla amaswidi amaningi kunokuvamile ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka.
Ukuphumelela kwephathi yalezi zingane wukuthi ivamise ukuxhaswa yizikole zikahulumeni. Ngenxa yamasiko amaningi, izikole zomphakathi zigwema ukugqugquzela amaholide enkolo angahambisani nezinkolelo zabo bonke abafundi. Yingakho i-Halloween ifaneleka kakhulu futhi iye yashintsha phakathi neminyaka yaba iholide elingelona elenkolo.
Kungani sasungula i-Halloween?
ISamhain, noma njengoba amaCelt ayeyibiza kanjalo, uSamhain, kuwumkhosi wokuphela kwesivuno futhi uphawula ukuphela konyaka wezolimo. Indoda yayiqiniseka ukuthi ngalolu suku umngcele phakathi kwezwe labaphilayo nabafileyo wawufiphalisiwe, futhi amademoni, amademoni kanye nemimoya yabafileyo yayingahlasela umhlaba wabaphilayo ebusuku.
Ngalolu suku, kwakubaswa imililo futhi, ukuze azuze umusa wemimoya yalabo abafa ngonyaka owandulele, amaCelt alungisa itafula futhi anikeza imimoya ukudla okuhlukahlukene njengezipho.
Ingabe i-Halloween iyiholide lenkolo?
Amasonto obuProthestani aphikisana nemikhosi ye-Halloween ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomhlaba.
Kodwa-ke, i-Halloween iya ngokuya iduma emazweni anefa elincane lobuKristu noma angenalo nhlobo elisekelwe hhayi emaqenjini enkolo, kodwa ekubeni khona kwayo okuqinile esikweni le-pop laseNyakatho Melika.
Ibonisa lokhu kusabalala komhlaba wonke kwesiko le-pop, le ngubo isisukile nezimpande zayo zenkolo nezingaphezu kwemvelo. Kulezi zinsuku, izingubo ze-Halloween zihlanganisa yonke into kusukela kubalingiswa bekhathuni, osaziwayo, ngisho nokuphawula komphakathi.
Ngandlela-thile, singaphetha ngokuthi nakuba i-Halloween yaqala ngezinjongo ezingokwenkolo, manje isiphenduke into engokwenkolo ngokuphelele.
Isiphetho
I-Halloween iholidi elidumile emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi emazweni ake aba yingxenye ye-British Isles, e-United States, nasemazweni lapho kwenziwa khona i-voodoo noma i-Santeria.
Iba ngo-Okthoba 31 minyaka yonke kuleli. Ubusuku bomlingo lapho izipoki, abathakathi nemikhovu bezulazula emigwaqweni befuna uswidi nemali.
Ukufunda futhi: I-Deco: Imibono engama-27 elula kakhulu ye-Halloween Pumpkin Carving
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