Chithunzi ndi Sarah G.
Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti liminal space ndi chiyani? Ayi, si malo atsopano ogwirira ntchito kapena malo obisika omwe ma unicorn amabisala. Malo a Liminal ndi osangalatsa kwambiri kuposa pamenepo! Awa ndi madera apakati pakati pa mayiko awiri, pomwe malamulo anthawi zonse amawoneka ngati akutha komanso komwe kusatsimikizika kumalamulira kwambiri.
M'nkhaniyi, tiwona chidwi ndi malo odabwitsawa, kutchuka kwawo pa intaneti, komanso malingaliro omwe amadzutsa mwa ife. Tidzalowanso mu lingaliro la anthropological la liminality ndikupeza momwe mliri wa COVID-19 watithandizira m'miyoyo yathu. Konzekerani kukopeka ndi malo odabwitsa komanso odabwitsa a liminal!
Zamkatimu
Chidwi ndi liminal space
Mawuwo malo okhala yapeza malo ake mu lexicon ya ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti, kudzutsa chidwi chachilendo komanso nkhawa yodetsa nkhawa. Amatanthauza malo osinthira, omwe nthawi zambiri amatsekeredwa, opangidwa makamaka kuti azitha kuyenda kuchokera kumalo amodzi kupita kwina. Malowa ndi malo osakhalitsa omwe palibe amene ayenera kuchedwera. Zokongola zapaintaneti zomwe zimatsagana ndi malowa, odziwika pansi pa hashtag #LiminalSpace, zakula kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, zomwe zikuyambitsa machitidwe osiyanasiyana monga momwe amachitira.
| Chizindikiro | Kutchuka |
|---|---|
| #LiminalSpace | Zowonera zopitilira 16 miliyoni mu Meyi 2021 pa TikTok |
| Mawonedwe opitilira 35 miliyoni mpaka pano | |
| Otsatira opitilira 400 pa akaunti yodzipereka ya Twitter |
Tangoganizani makwerero opanda phokoso, kanjira ka sitolo yopanda anthu, makonde ozizira omwe amayatsidwa ndi nyali zong'ambika ... Malo awa, ngakhale ofala, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe atsopano akakhala opanda phokoso komanso phokoso. Iwo ndiye amakhala malo okhala, zachilendo ndi zochititsa chidwi, zomwe zimadzutsa malingaliro osadziwika mwa ife.
Pa intaneti, malowa amadzutsa chiwembu chifukwa amawoneka kuti akukhudza zinsinsi za munthu yemwe sakudziwa, zomwe zimadzetsa malingaliro osiyanasiyana komanso amunthu payekha. Ena amalakalaka zinthu zinazake, ena amamva kuwawa kosaneneka, ngakhale kudziona kuti n’zachabechabe.
Zikuwonekeratu kuti tsamba lawebusayiti lalandira zokongoletsa izi ndi chidwi, monga zikuwonetseredwa ndi kutchuka kwa hashtag #LiminalSpace. Koma nchiyani chomwe chimapangitsa malowa kukhala okopa komanso osokoneza nthawi imodzi? Kodi nchifukwa ninji malo wambawa, omwe anali opanda ntchito yake yanthawi zonse, amamveka mozama mwa ife? Tikambirana mafunso amenewa mwatsatanetsatane m’zigawo zotsatirazi.
Kuchulukirachulukira kwa malo a liminal pa intaneti
Ngati ndinu okhazikika pazama TV, mwina mwakumanapo kale ndi zithunzi zachilendozi zomwe zimawoneka ngati zikuchokera ku maloto kapena kukumbukira koyipa. Malo ocheperako, malo osinthika awa omwe amawoneka ngati ayimitsidwa kunja kwa nthawi, apeza mawu ozama pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti ndipo apanga mwachangu malo omwe angasankhe pa intaneti.
Nkhani ya Twitter, yotchulidwa moyenera Malo a Liminal, adawona kuwala kwa tsiku mu Ogasiti 2020 ndipo mwachangu adadzutsa chidwi cha ofuna kudziwa. Pulatifomuyi, yoperekedwa kuti iwononge zithunzi zosokoneza izi, yakwanitsa kukopa olembetsa pafupifupi 180 m'miyezi 000 yokha. Kupambana kowoneka bwino komwe kumachitira umboni kukula kwa chidwi m'malo awa omwe amadziwika komanso osokoneza.
Koma chodabwitsa sichimangokhala Twitter. pa TikTok, pulogalamu yomwe imakonda kwambiri achinyamata, zofalitsa zomwe zili ndi hashtag #liminalspace zapeza anthu oposa 16 miliyoni mu May 2021. Chiwerengero chochititsa chidwi chomwe chikupitirira kukwera, umboni wa kukopa kosalekeza kwa malo ovutawa.
Ndipo si zokhazo. Mipata ya liminal yalowanso mkati mwa zokometsera zina zodziwika pa intaneti, monga #Dreamcore kapena #Weirdcore. Izi, zomwe zimasewera pa maloto, mphuno ndi kumverera kosawona, zimapeza kumveka kwapadera mu kusamveka bwino kwa malo a liminal. Kukhalapo kwawo kumalimbitsa mbali yofanana ndi maloto komanso yosokoneza yamayendedwe awa, zomwe zimathandizira kuti apambane.
Kutchuka kwa malo a liminal pa intaneti kumabweretsa mafunso ambiri. N’chifukwa chiyani malo amenewa, ofala komanso odabwitsa, ndi ochititsa chidwi kwambiri? Kodi amadzutsa maganizo otani mwa anthu amene amawaganizira? Ndipo koposa zonse, n’chifukwa chiyani zimamveka mozama kwambiri mwa ife? Onsewa ndi mafunso omwe tikambirana m'ndime zotsatirazi.
Maganizo odzutsidwa ndi malo okhala
Malo ocheperako, malo osinthira omwe nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa ngati masitolo akuluakulu opanda kanthu kapena misewu yopanda phokoso, ali ndi njira yapadera yokokera pamtima pamalingaliro amunthu. Mukuyang'ana pa intaneti, mukakumana ndi chimodzi mwazithunzizi, malingaliro osiyanasiyana amawululidwa, mosiyanasiyana monga momwe amachitira, kufotokozera zakukwiriridwa kwambiri.
Deja vu, kumverera kwachilendo kumeneko kwachidziwitso, ndi chimodzi mwa malingaliro oyamba omwe ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti amadzutsa. Monga ngati kuti malowa adachokera m'maloto kapena kukumbukira ubwana wawo, amawoneka odziwika bwino komanso osokoneza. Ndi chinsinsi cha zosadziwika zosakanikirana ndi zodziwika za tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zimapanga chidziwitso chapadera chamaganizo ichi.
Mipata ya liminal imakhudza mwanjira inayake pachinsinsi cha chikomokere, zomwe zimayambitsa malingaliro osiyanasiyana monga momwe zimakhalira.
Kumbali inayi, ena omwe amapita ku malo ochezera a pa intaneti amamva bwino nkhawa, kapena ngakhalenkhawa. Malo opanda kanthu awa, oundana m'kupita kwanthawi, ali ngati zipolopolo zopanda kanthu, zomwe kale zidadzaza ndi moyo ndi zochitika, koma tsopano zili chete komanso zosiyidwa. Kudabwitsa kumeneku komwe kumachitika m'malo awa kungayambitse kusapeza bwino, komwe kumalimbikitsidwa ndi kusakhalapo kwamunthu.
Ndizodabwitsa kuti malo awa, opangidwa kuti azikhala osakhalitsa, amatha kudzutsa kukhudzidwa kotereku. Zili ngati zinsalu zopanda kanthu, zopatsa aliyense ufulu wofotokozera zakukhosi kwawo, kukumbukira komanso kutanthauzira kwawo.
Limality: ulendo wosangalatsa kudzera mu lingaliro la anthropological
Pakatikati pakufufuza kwathu malo okhala ndi liminal, timapeza komwe mawu akuti: the malire. Lingaliro ili, lobadwa mwakuya kwa anthropology, ndi kiyi yofunikira kuti timvetsetse chifukwa chake malowa amatisangalatsa komanso kutisokoneza kwambiri. Koma kodi liminality ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Yerekezerani kuti mwaima pa chingwe chotchinga, chomwe chili pakati pa nsanja ziwiri. Kumbuyo kwanu kuli zakale, malo odziwika komanso odziwika. Pamaso panu simukudziwika, tsogolo lodzaza ndi malonjezo komanso zosatsimikizika. Ndi mu-pakati pa danga, mphindi ino ya kusintha, kumene kuli malire.
Tonse takumanapo ndi nthawi izi zakusintha, ndime izi kuchokera ku gawo lina la moyo kupita ku lina zomwe nthawi zambiri zimazindikirika ndi zina. kusatsimikizika ndi kupsinjika maganizo. Kaya kusamuka, kusintha ntchito, kapena nthawi zambiri zaumwini monga ukwati kapena kubadwa, masinthidwe awa ndi nthawi ya malire.
Liminality ndi kudzimva kukhala munthu kuyimitsidwa pakati pa zakale ndi zam'tsogolo zosatsimikizika. Ndi mkhalidwe wosamvetsetseka uwu, wa chisokonezo, pamene mfundo zachizolowezi zimasokonekera. Ndi nthawi yodikirira, ngati chipinda chodikirira chophiphiritsa pomwe timasiyidwa kuti tizingochita zomwe tikufuna, kukumana ndi mantha athu, ziyembekezo zathu.
Chifukwa chake malo okhala ndi malire ndi mawonekedwe akuthupi awa, nthawi zakusintha zomwe zimawonetsa miyoyo yathu. Malo opanda kanthu ndi osiyidwa awa ali ngati chithunzithunzi chamalingaliro athu osatsimikizika komanso osokonekera munthawi yakusintha.
Kumvetsetsa liminality kumatanthauza kumvetsetsa bwino chifukwa chake malo awa amamatikhudza kwambiri. Zikuzindikira za gawo losadziwika lomwe likuyimira, komanso gawo lathu lomwe timapanga pamenepo.
Zotsatira za mliri wa COVID-19: pakati pa kusatsimikizika ndi kusintha
M'dziko lomwe tsiku lililonse limadziwika ndi kusatsimikizika, mliri wa COVID-19 wapanga a zotsatira za liminal zomwe sizinachitikepo padziko lonse lapansi. Timapezeka mumtundu wa purigatoriyo, woyimitsidwa pakati pa mliri womwe wasintha moyo wathu kwa zaka ziwiri komanso tsogolo lomwe silikudziwika bwino komanso losatsimikizika.
Kukayikakayika kumeneku kungayambitse kupsinjika maganizo kwenikweni, kufooketsa thupi ndi maganizo athu. Monga momwe wofufuza za matenda amisala Sarah Wayland akunenera munkhani ya The Conversation, pano tili mu a "chipinda chodikirira chophiphiritsira, pakati pa gawo limodzi la moyo ndi lina". Awa si malo abwino kwa malingaliro aumunthu omwe mwachibadwa amafuna kukhazikika ndi kuneneratu.
"Njira zomwe timatenga poyang'anizana ndi zochitika za moyo. »- Sarah Wayland
Zithunzi zozizira komanso zosokoneza za mliriwu, monga misewu yopanda anthu kapena masukulu opanda kanthu, zikuyimira njira zomwe timayenda tikukumana ndi zochitika m'moyo. Malo awa, omwe anali odzaza ndi moyo ndi zochitika, akhala malo ocheperako, malo osinthira pomwe munthu amatha kumva kulemera kwa kusakhalapo kwa munthu.
Misonkhano ya Zoom, ma Uber Eats oda, amayenda mozungulira, pomwe akukhala chizolowezi kwa ambiri aife, sitingakwaniritse zosowa zathu zovomera ndikumvetsetsa nthawi zakuchedwa. Ndi kuyesa kusintha, njira zodzaza malo omwe atsala chifukwa chotalikirana komanso kutsekeredwa m'ndende, koma sizingalowe m'malo mwa kutentha kwa manja kapena mphamvu ya m'kalasi.
Le lingaliro la liminality imatithandiza kumvetsa chifukwa chake nthawi imeneyi imatikhudza kwambiri. Zimatikumbutsa kuti kupsinjika komwe timamva ndizochitika mwachibadwa ku kusatsimikizika ndi kusamveka bwino kwa momwe zinthu zilili pano. Ndipo, monga malo okhala pa intaneti, mliriwu ndi chinsalu chopanda kanthu chomwe timayikamo mantha athu, ziyembekezo zathu, ndi zosatsimikizika.
Kutsiliza
Momwemonso, kufufuza kwathu kwa malo okhala, kaya zakhazikika m'chilengedwe kapena zotuluka m'bwalo la digito, zimatitsogolera m'malingaliro ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana. Mipata iyi, zopingasa za kukhalapo kwathu, zimatiyang'anizana ndi chiwopsezo chathu poyang'anizana ndi kusatsimikizika, zimatilimbikitsa kufunafuna tanthauzo munthawi yakusintha kwa moyo wathu.
Munthawi ino ya mliri wa COVID-19, malo osinthika awa amakhala ndi tanthauzo lakuya. Amakhala magalasi a zochitika zathu zonse, kuwonetsera ulendo wathu kupyolera mu nthawi ya kusatsimikizika ndi kusintha kosaneneka. Misewu yopanda kanthu ndi masukulu otsekedwa tsopano zakhala zizindikiro za zomwe takumana nazo, zomwe zimayimira kuyimitsidwa kwathu pakati pa zakale ndi zam'tsogolo zomwe sizidzafotokozedwabe.
Pa intaneti, kupambana kwa malo a liminal kumachitira umboni za chidwi chathu ndi zosadziwika, kwa malo omwe amadzutsa mkati mwathu malingaliro a déjà vu kapena zachilendo, zomwe zimatikumbutsa maloto kapena kukumbukira ubwana. Ndi malingaliro opitilira 35 miliyoni pa TikTok pa hashtag #liminalspace, zikuwonekeratu kuti ambiri aife timafunafuna tanthauzo m'malo awa akusintha, kuwonetsa mantha athu pamenepo, komanso ziyembekezo zathu.
Pamene tikupitiliza kudutsa mliriwu, malo okhala ndi malire awa amatithandiza kuthana ndi zokayikitsa zathu, kumvetsetsa tsogolo lathu. Amatikumbutsa kuti, ngakhale m'nthawi zosatsimikizika, timatha kupeza tanthauzo, kusintha ndikudzikonzanso tokha. Pamapeto pake, zimayimira ulendo wathu wapamodzi wopita ku tsogolo lomwe silikudziwika, koma lodzaza ndi mwayi.
Liminal space ndi malo osinthira pakati pa malo awiri. Nthawi zambiri ndi malo otsekedwa omwe ntchito yake yaikulu ndikuonetsetsa kuti kusinthaku.
Kukongola kwa kusapeza bwino, komwe kumatchedwanso #LiminalSpace, kwakhala kotchuka m'zaka zaposachedwa. Amadziwika ndi zithunzi zozizira komanso zosokoneza zomwe zimayimira njira zomwe timayenda tikakumana ndi zochitika pamoyo.
Kupatula kukongola kwa kusakhazikika, malo ocheperako amapezekanso muzokongoletsa zina za intaneti monga #Dreamcore kapena #Weirdcore.
Limality ndi lingaliro la anthropological lomwe limalongosola mphindi zakusintha pakati pa magawo awiri a moyo. Ndi nthawi yokayikakayika yomwe ingayambitse nkhawa komanso kutifooketsa thupi ndi maganizo.
