Victoria C.
Thaum nws los txog rau cov yeeb yaj kiab, txhua hom thiab nplai ntawm kev tsim khoom muaj nws tus kheej cov cai thiab txwv. Cov peev nyiaj kuj, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Tab sis pes tsawg feem pua ntawm cov peev nyiaj tau mob siab rau tom qab tsim khoom? Qhov nruab nrab cov peev nyiaj tsim khoom rau ib zaj duab xis yog dab tsi? Feem ntau ntawm cov peev nyiaj ua yeeb yaj kiab feem ntau mus qhov twg?
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav teb cov lus nug no thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv rau koj cov peev nyiaj ntawm ib zaj duab xis thiab feem pua ntawm kev tsim khoom tom qab. Peb mam li qhia koj li cas faib cov peev nyiaj thiab yuav siv sij hawm ntev npaum li cas tom qab kev tsim khoom. Yog tias koj xav kawm ntxiv, nyeem rau!
Cov txheej txheem
Yuav faib cov peev nyiaj ntawm ib zaj duab xis li cas?
Cov peev nyiaj rau ib zaj duab xis feem ntau muab faib ua plaub ntu: "sab saum toj kab" (creative talent), les "hauv qab kab" (cov nqi tsim khoom ncaj qha), tom qab kev tsim khoom (kev kho, pom cov teebmeem, thiab lwm yam) et lwm yam (kev pov hwm, ua tiav lav, thiab lwm yam).
Thaum tsim ib pob nyiaj siv rau ib zaj duab xis, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov nqi muaj tswv yim zoo. Cov nqi no suav nrog cov nyiaj hli ua yeeb yam, screenwriters, directors thiab producers. Koj tseem yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau kev mus ncig thiab kev pab cuam rau cov cam khwb cia thiab cov neeg coob.
"Cov kab hauv qab" cov nqi tsim khoom suav nrog cov nyiaj hli ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ua haujlwm, cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv, cov nqi xauj tsev thiab qhov chaw qiv. Rau cov yeeb yaj kiab uas siv nyiaj tsawg, feem ntau yuav tsum nrhiav kev daws teeb meem los txo cov nqi. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem xauj khoom es tsis txhob yuav nws, lossis koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov neeg ua haujlwm pab dawb los pab tsim khoom.
Rau kev tsim khoom tom qab, koj yuav tsum tau peev nyiaj rau cov nuj nqis rau kev kho, tshwj xeeb cuam tshuam, sib tov, thiab ua kom zoo. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau cov nuj nqis rau kev tshaj tawm, faib thiab tshaj tawm.
Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum npaj cov nuj nqis rau kev pov hwm, ua tiav lav thiab se. Cov nuj nqis no tuaj yeem sawv cev txog li 10% ntawm tag nrho cov peev nyiaj.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, tsim cov peev nyiaj rau ib zaj duab xis tuaj yeem yog txheej txheem nyuaj. Koj yuav tsum muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov nqi muaj tswv yim, cov nqi tsim khoom thiab kev tsim khoom tom qab, thiab cov nuj nqis ntxiv xws li kev tuav pov hwm thiab tus lav ua tiav. Los ntawm kev siv sijhawm los npaj thiab siv nyiaj kom zoo, koj tuaj yeem xyuas kom meej tias koj cov yeeb yaj kiab raug ua raws sijhawm thiab tus nqi qis dua.
Dab tsi yog Ib feem ntawm Kev Tsim Kho Tom Qab?
tom qab kev tsim khoom plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv txhua qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab. Tom qab kev tsim khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tuaj yeem pab qhia zaj dab neeg thiab tsim kom muaj kev pom zoo. Txawm hais tias cov nqi tom qab tsim khoom sib txawv ntawm hom thiab nplai ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, lawv feem ntau sawv cev nruab nrab ntawm 7 thiab 13% ntawm tag nrho cov peev nyiaj.
Tom qab kev tsim khoom yog cov txheej txheem uas tshwm sim tom qab kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tiav. Cov theem tom qab tsim khoom muaj xws li kho, ntxiv suab paj nruag thiab suab los, sib xyaw thiab ua kom zoo. Kev hloov kho yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim khoom tom qab thiab lub hom phiaj los tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab los ntawm kev sib txuas sib txawv thiab tshem tawm cov xwm txheej tsis tsim nyog. Suab paj nruag thiab suab nrov tuaj yeem pab tsim kom muaj huab cua thiab nthuav qhia cov cim ntawm kev xav. Mixing thiab mastering yog cov kauj ruam ntxiv uas txhim kho lub suab thiab video zoo ntawm zaj duab xis.
Txawm hais tias tom qab kev tsim khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb los tsim cov khoom zoo kawg, nws tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv nyiaj. Cov nqi tsim khoom tom qab tuaj yeem suav nrog cov nyiaj hli ntawm cov neeg kho, cov kws sau nkauj, thiab cov kws tsim suab paj nruag, nrog rau cov nqi siv cov studios thiab cov khoom siv. Cov nuj nqis tom qab kev tsim khoom tuaj yeem sib txawv heev nyob ntawm seb hom yeeb yaj kiab thiab tus naj npawb ntawm scenes yuav raug kho.
Tom qab kev tsim khoom tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntev thiab kim, tab sis nws yog ib kauj ruam tsim nyog los tsim ib qho yeeb yaj kiab zoo. Kev kho kom zoo tuaj yeem pab qhia zaj dab neeg thiab tsim kom muaj kev pom zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov suab paj nruag thiab cov suab nrov tuaj yeem pab nthuav tawm cov kev xav ntawm cov cim thiab tsim kom muaj cua sov rau zaj duab xis. Tom qab kev tsim khoom yog li ntawd yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab yuav tsum tau suav tias yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov peev nyiaj.
Tshawb nrhiav: Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas pheej yig tshaj puas tau ua yog dab tsi? (thiab uas coj hauv 1 billion)
Ntev npaum li cas tom qab kev tsim khoom siv?
tom qab kev tsim khoom yog theem kawg ntawm kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab. Nws pib tom qab kev tua dhau lawm thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev ob peb lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos. Tom qab kev tsim khoom muaj txhua yam ntawm kev kho, sib xyaw xim, ntxiv suab paj nruag thiab suab, ntxiv cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb, cov duab kos duab thiab cov npe, thiab ntau dua.
Qhov nruab nrab, nws yuav siv sij hawm nruab nrab rau thiab kaum ob lub hlis mus los ntawm raw khoom mus rau qhov kev tso tawm zaum kawg. Cov theem no kuj suav nrog kev ntxiv CGI lossis lwm yam tshwj xeeb, cov duab kos duab rau cov npe kab ke, kho xim, sib xyaw suab, thiab ntxiv thiab kho suab paj nruag lossis lwm yam teebmeem suab. Nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas thiab thaj tsam ntawm qhov project, cov txheej txheem tom qab tsim khoom tuaj yeem siv qhov twg los ntawm ob peb lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos.
Cov txheej txheem tom qab tsim khoom pib nrog kev kho. Editing yog tus txheej txheem ntawm assembling yuav siv sij hawm, uas yuav tsum tau xaiv qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws shooting yuav siv sij hawm rau lub scene thiab assembling lawv nyob rau hauv ib qho kev txiav txim uas qhia zaj dab neeg cohesively. Kev sib dhos tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob peb lub lis piam mus rau ob peb lub hlis, nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm qhov project.
Thaum cov kev kho tiav tiav, qhov project txav mus rau colorimetry, uas muaj kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov xim thiab kho qhov ci thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov duab. Colorimetry tuaj yeem ua tiav ob qho tib si ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj thiab hauv computer-tsim duab. Cov kauj ruam no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob peb hnub mus rau ob peb lub lis piam.
Tom qab ntawd nws yog lub sijhawm los ntxiv cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb thiab cov duab kos duab. Cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb yog cov duab tsim hauv computer uas tau muab tso rau hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau lub hlis, nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm cov teebmeem. Tsab ntawv tsa suab yog cov animations uas tuaj yeem siv rau cov npe kab ke, kev hloov pauv, thiab lwm yam teebmeem pom.
Thaum cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb thiab cov duab kos duab tau ntxiv lawm, qhov project txav mus rau theem suab sib xyaw. Suab mixing yog tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kho lub ntim thiab lub suab ntawm lub suab lem los tsim ib tug cohesive thiab harmonious suab khiav. Cov kauj ruam no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob peb hnub mus rau ob peb lub lis piam.
Thaum kawg, qhov project yog npaj mus rau kev ua lag luam. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov suab paj nruag thiab suab, uas tuaj yeem siv qhov twg los ntawm ob peb hnub mus rau ob peb lub lis piam. Thaum tag nrho cov kauj ruam ua tiav, qhov project yog npaj rau kev tshaj tawm.
Hauv kev xaus, tom qab kev tsim khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab ua haujlwm nyuaj ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim yeeb yaj kiab. Nws yuav siv sij hawm li ntawm rau mus rau kaum ob lub hlis mus los ntawm kev coj mus rau qhov kawg version, nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab qhov loj ntawm qhov project. Cov txheej txheem tom qab tsim khoom suav nrog kev kho, sib xyaw xim, ntxiv cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb thiab cov duab kos duab, suab sib xyaw, thiab ntxiv cov suab paj nruag thiab suab.
4. Qhov Nyiaj Them Nqi Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij yog dab tsi?
raws li Investopedia, qhov nruab nrab pob nyiaj siv rau cov yeeb yaj kiab Hollywood yog nyob ib puag ncig 65 lab las. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov no tsis suav nrog cov nqi lag luam, uas feem ntau tuaj yeem raug nqi ib nrab ntawm cov nqi tsim khoom. Nrog qee yam qhov nruab nrab kev lag luam raug nqi ib ncig $ 35 lab, le tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm ib qho yeeb yaj kiab yog $ 100 lab.
Kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau dua lossis tsawg dua qhov nruab nrab qhov kwv yees, nyob ntawm seb hom yeeb yaj kiab, hom kev tsim khoom thiab hom kev faib tawm. Piv txwv li, ib qho yeeb yaj kiab ywj pheej tuaj yeem tsim rau tsuas yog ob peb puas txhiab daus las, thaum Hollywood blockbuster tuaj yeem raug nqi txog $ 200 lab.
Cov peev nyiaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog hom yeeb yaj kiab, qhov loj ntawm pab pawg tsim khoom, tus naj npawb ntawm hnub tua, xauj tsev, nqi tom qab tsim khoom, thiab cov nqi lag luam. Cov yeeb yaj kiab nyiaj txiag loj feem ntau xav tau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntau dua, ntau hnub tua, nqi xauj tsev ntau dua, thiab cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb.
Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas siv nyiaj tsawg tseem tuaj yeem ua tau zoo thiab zoo, txawm li cas los xij. Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas siv nyiaj tsawg feem ntau tuaj yeem tsim nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm me me, hnub luv luv, thiab cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab txog cov peev nyiaj uas koj xav tau kom ua tiav koj lub zeem muag thiab kom ntseeg tau tias koj muaj peev nyiaj tsim nyog los ua koj cov yeeb yaj kiab.
Tsis tas li, cov peev nyiaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm hom kev faib tawm. Cov yeeb yaj kiab npaj rau kev tso tawm theatrical yuav xav tau cov nqi lag luam ntau dua, thaum cov yeeb yaj kiab npaj rau kev tso tawm online yuav tsis tshua kim los txhawb.
Thaum kawg, zaj duab xis cov peev nyiaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm hom nyiaj txiag. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem tau txais nyiaj txiag los ntawm pej xeem cov nyiaj, cov nyiaj ntiag tug, cov tub ua lag luam thiab qiv nyiaj hauv tuam txhab nyiaj. Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tau txais nyiaj txiag rau pej xeem tuaj yeem tsim tau ntau dua, vim lawv feem ntau tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev pab nyiaj txiag thiab kev txhawb nqa nyiaj txiag. Cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tau txais nyiaj los ntawm cov nyiaj ntiag tug lossis cov tub ua lag luam tuaj yeem kim dua, vim lawv feem ntau xav tau cov nyiaj rov qab ntau dua ntawm kev nqis peev.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev tsim cov duab yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem sib txawv heev nyob ntawm seb hom yeeb yaj kiab, hom kev tsim, hom kev faib tawm thiab hom nyiaj txiag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog cov peev nyiaj uas koj xav tau kom ua tiav koj lub zeem muag thiab xyuas kom koj muaj nyiaj txiag los ua koj cov yeeb yaj kiab.
Nyeem kuj: Sab saum toj: 21 Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Pub Dawb Qhov Tsis Muaj Tus Kheej & 20 qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los saib Instagram yam tsis muaj tus account
Xaus: nyiaj txiag zaj duab xis thiab cov nqi tom qab tsim khoom
Hauv kev xaus, zaj duab xis pob nyiaj siv yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom zoo thiab kev lag luam ua tiav ntawm kev tsim khoom. Tom qab kev tsim khoom yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb, uas yuav tsum muaj ib feem zoo ntawm pob nyiaj siv. Qhov nruab nrab, Qhov feem pua tau siv rau tom qab kev tsim khoom yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 15-20% ntawm tag nrho cov peev nyiaj.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov feem pua ntawm no yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab kev txwv ntawm txhua qhov haujlwm. Tom qab kev tsim khoom yog txheej txheem nyuaj thiab siv sijhawm, uas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog ib xyoos kom tiav. Kab lus no tau muab rau koj ib qho kev nthuav dav ntawm ib zaj duab xis pob nyiaj siv thiab feem pua ntawm kev tsim khoom tom qab uas nkag mus rau hauv nws. Tam sim no koj paub zoo dua thiab npaj los tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo.
Tsis txhob hnov qab muab cov lus qhia!
