Wiki: He aha nā ana o ke kahua soccer?

Maliʻa paha kekahi o nā mea i nānā nui ʻole ʻia i ka pôpeku, ʻo ka pitch kekahi o nā mea nui loa e like me ka hiki ʻole o kahi pāʻani ke ʻole ʻo ia. No laila he aha e pono ai e hana e hana i kahi pitch kūpono no ka pāʻani ʻoihana? He aha nā ana o ke kahua soccer?

Hāʻawi ka poʻe loea ma Reviews.tn iā ʻoe i nā pane āpau nā ana o nā kahua pōpeku, nā lula kūhelu a me nā ana i kau ʻia e FIFA.

• ʻO ka pôpeku a ʻo ka soccer paha ka haʻuki i makemake nui ʻia i ka honua
• Ma loko o ka 2010 FIFA World Cup, ʻoi aku ma mua o 3,2 biliona mau kānaka i nānā i nā pāʻani ma ke kīwī
• Ua kūkulu ʻia nā kahua pāʻani he nui o ka papa honua e hoʻokipa i nā heluna nui o ka poʻe e nānā ana e ʻākoakoa e nānā i nā pāʻani pōpeku

Nā ana o nā kahua pāʻani

ʻO ka Papa Hui Pūʻali Pōwāwae International (Hoʻonui IFAB), ke kino kiaʻāina e kākau ana i nā lula o ka pōpeku, e kuhikuhi ana he huinahā ka pitch a māka ʻia me nā laina paʻa. Hiki i ka nui maʻamau ke 50 a 100 mau mika ākea a me 100 a 130 mau mika ka lōʻihi.

• Pono ke kahua pāʻani e ana i 125m x 85m (136 x 93 iwilei), a i ʻole ka palena iki o 120m x 80m (131 x 87 iwilei) a pono ma laila ka liʻiliʻi o 1,5m o ka honua ma mua o ka pā pāʻani. Pili nā ana like i nā pā i hoʻohana ʻia i nā hoʻokūkū Continental UEFA.
• No ka Bundesliga, ʻatikala 37, ʻāpana 6 o ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao VI o nā kānāwai o ka LDF e kuhikuhi ana he 105 mau mika (115 mau pā) ka lōʻihi o kahi papa a he 68 mau mika (74 mau pā) ka laulā.
• Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hōʻoia i kēia mau ana ʻaʻole ma lalo o 100 m (110 iwilei) a me 64 m (70 iwilei) pakahi.
• Lawe ʻia nā ana ma waho o kēlā me kēia laina, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 12cm i ka laulā a pili pono i ka laulā o ka pahu hopu.
• ʻEwalu mau mika ka laulā o nā pahuhopu i ana ʻia ma waena o nā kia ʻelua a ʻewalu mau kapuaʻi mai ka honua a i ke kaʻe o lalo o ke kuea.
• ʻAʻole pono nā pou a me ka lāʻau iʻoi aku i ʻelima iniha

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka nui o ke kahua soccer ma mua o 50 a 100 mau mika ākea e 100 a 130 mau mika ka lōʻihi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻae nā rula i ka nui o nā kahua pīpeku e hoʻēmi ʻia no nā wahine, nā mea pāʻani kīnā a me nā mea pāʻani ma lalo o 16 a ʻoi paha 35.

Ua like ka nui o nā kahua pôpeku a pau?

Eia kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi loa o ka pāʻani. ʻAʻole like ka nui o nā pāʻani soccer, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā lākou ke makaʻu i kekahi i kekahi no ka mea ua kau nā lula i ka laulā a me ka lōʻihi. Ka liʻiliʻi a me ka maximum ma mua o nā ana kikoʻī e nānā ʻia. .

• Aia kekahi ʻōpuʻu nui kaukaʻi ʻia i ka pūʻulu makahiki e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka ʻāina
• Loaʻa paha ka nui i ka laulā liʻiliʻi o 50 iwilei, a i ʻole 45 mika, a me ka laulā ʻoi loa o 100 iwilei, a i ʻole 90 mika
• Hiki i nā keiki ma lalo o 8, ke pāʻani ma ka pā o 27,45 mau mika a i 45,75 mau mika ka lōʻihi a me 18,30 mika a 27,45 mau mika ka laulā.
• ʻOiai ʻaʻohe kikoʻī kikoʻī o nā ana e pono e hoʻopili i nā pitch, aia kahi manaʻo pitch e hiki i nā hui ke hana pū.
• ʻO ka mea nui ka ke kinipōpō peku a ka hui e leʻaleʻa nei e pāʻani ana, nā ana o ka pitch e kōkua ana a keʻakeʻa nei paha i kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo.

A heluhelu: ʻO nā ʻāina hea e hoʻomaka me ka huapalapala W?

He aha ke kahua pāʻani liʻiliʻi?

• Ke kahua mokupuni liʻiliʻi a i ʻole kahua kahua mokulele multisports hāʻawi i kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka pāʻani ʻana i nā pāʻani kinipōpō, me ʻelua mau pahu hopu maʻamau ma 3,00 x 2,00 m a me ʻelua mau hoikena basketball ma luna aʻe.
• E hoʻohana ʻia ka papa multisports no ka pāʻani ʻana i ka pōpeku, ma kahi pūnaewele i ʻae ʻole i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi pāʻani haʻuki nui.
• Ma ka papahele anana, pono e hana i nā pads paʻa a i ʻole ka wāwae i mea e hiki ai ke waiho i ka hale.
• I ka hanana o kahi hoʻololi o ka wahi, pono ia e ʻoki i ka hale i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a e kūʻai i kahi kahua pāʻani ʻē aʻe i kūlike ʻole me kahi kulekele hoʻolālā hoʻomau hoʻomau.
• Kūpaʻa ke kila akā aia i ka popopo, a ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu nā ʻano kala i ka manawa no ka mea ua hoʻokau ʻia ke kahua pāʻani i nā hoʻouka he nui: ka acidity o ka pōhaku, nā hopena o nā pāluna, ka waikawa o nā lima, graffiti, scratches, etc. UV. a me ka lā, hoʻohaumia.
• Ke hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau mea like ʻole e hana i kahi kahua pāʻani, pono e hana i nā pilina mechanical ma o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana.
• Pono kēia mau mea hoʻopaʻa i ka nānā pinepine ʻana, e ʻae ai i nā mea hana a i ʻole nā ​​mea lawe e waiho i nā ʻaelike mālama mālama pono, e lanakila i ka hilinaʻi ʻole o ka lakohana.
• I kekahi manawa he dab o ka mastic. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia kēia mau hāmeʻa no 5 a 10 mau makahiki paha. Pehea e hoʻololi ai i kahi damper haʻalulu ma kahi kahua multisport?
• Eia nō naʻe, pono e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lawena kūpono e nā mea hoʻohana, e hoʻonui ai i ke ola o ka uhi.
• Uhi ʻia me ka mauʻu synthetic: He mea hoʻonaninani loa ia mai ka makahiki 2000, a kūʻai ʻia aku no nā kumu "ecological", kaupaona ʻia kēia uhi uhi ʻana me ke one.
• No ka kinipōpō hīnaʻi, e emi ana ka maikaʻi o ka rebound ma mua o ka asphalt a i ʻole ka pōhaku. Pono ka mauʻu i ka mālama ʻana: pono e kahaki ʻia, decompressed a mālama ʻia i kekahi manawa ma ka liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He kākoʻo nani ia akā kaohi no ka mālama ʻana.

A heluhelu: ʻO nā pūnaewele manuahi ʻoi loa ka hoʻouka uila & Paepae ola: he aha ia?