Where is Silicon Valley located? Beginnings of silicon in Silicon Valley
The name of " Silicon Valley », Forged in 1971 by a local journalist, Don Hoefler, was inspired by the concentration of semiconductor companies in the Santa Clara Valley, until then known mainly for its numerous orchards.
What types of activities dominate in Silicon Alley?
La Silicon Alley is a counterpart on the east coast of the Valley, located in the heart of Manhattan (New York). It is a technology park bringing together companies specializing in the Internet, media, publishing and advertising. The expression has become common since the 1990s.
Why is Silicon Valley attractive? The assets of the San Francisco bay are numerous. Universities of excellence rub shoulders with companies. Administrative facilities make it easy and quick to set up companies. The workforce there is highly skilled and very mobile.
Why does Silicon Valley have such influence in the world?
Since the 1960s, the California Santa Clara Valley has become the Silicon Valley (Silicone in English). … Territory of innovation, headquarters of the GAFAM *, this productive space energizes California and establishes itself as a center for driving globalization.
Why is Silicon Valley a good place to start a business?
A competitive and attractive center
This pole is therefore very interesting and particularly attractive for the little BUSINESSES, and in particular startups. Indeed, the success as well as the many talents that rub shoulders within de la Silicon Valley allow de small companies take off.
Why does Silicon Valley have an influence in the world?
Since the 1960s, the California Santa Clara Valley has become the Silicon Valley (Silicone in English). … Territory of innovation, headquarters of the GAFAM *, this productive space energizes California and establishes itself as a center for driving globalization.
What is the economic and social impact of Silicon Valley in California?
THEeconomy for the Silicon Valley continues to operate at full speed despite the "subprime" crisis and its impact on American growth. … The region saw the creation of 28.000 jobs in 2007, representing a growth of 2,1%, against 0,9% for the California and 1,4% for the United States as a whole.
Why are we talking about a Silicon Valley network operation?
La Silicon Valley is based on a regional industrial system in network, which promotes learning and mutual adjustment between producers specializing in a set of related technologies.
Why can we speak of a new geography of Silicon Valley work?
This " news international division of job », In which the Silicon Valley played a driving role as a laboratory from the 1980s, has an immediate geographic effect on the territory of the United States: it contributes to the net strengthening of the metropolization process with an increasing concentration of ...
Why can we speak of a decline in Silicon Valley?
And this for several reasons, the main one being the cost of living, which is among the highest in the world. But there are also the conditions that have deteriorated, especially with massive congestion and growing inequalities.
What are the advantages of locating Silicon Valley?
1. The Silicon Valley : from orchards to a world-class innovation hub. Largely agricultural in the 1950s, this area has since experienced a very large urbanization and a strong demographic increase thanks to consist of economic and technological dynamism.
What are the characteristics that make Silicon Valley a high tech space?
Contestant culture, taste for risk, favorable climate , promising attracts scientists from all over the world, close links with the University: this cocktail has made this region located in the Bay of San Francisco the world champion of innovation.
What are the keys to success but also the challenges of Silicon Valley?
La Silicon Valley knows how to take advantage of the knowledge acquired in all regions of the world, thanks to its links at world level with other industrial “clusters”, in particular thanks to immigration. -Finally, demographic dynamism is also a factor in the success Californian economy.
What are the challenges of Silicon Valley?
Slowing user growth, low monetization outside the United States, uncertain profitability and stammering diversification… Snap must overcome these problems in order to grow.
How does Silicon Valley's productive space work?
La Silicon Valley, productive space integrated from local to global scale - In the context of globalization of systems productive, the diversification of spaces productive and metropolitanization, innovation is a factor of efficiency, competitiveness and domination.
Where are the technopoles developing?
It also existed in the USSR and Japan in the form of new scientific cities: Akademgorodok in Siberia, and Tsukuba north of Tokyo. the technopôle is distinguishes from the industrial district which can concern traditional activities and not only innovative ones.
What are the characteristics of Silicon Valley?
La Silicon Valley : from orchards to a world-class innovation hub. Largely agricultural in the 1950s, this area has since experienced a very large urbanization and a strong demographic increase thanks to its economic and technological dynamism.
Why is the diversity of the players put in contact a factor of innovation?
(2004) have shown that the diversity made up of people from different backgrounds partners is advantageous for the process ofinnovation, sinceelle allows more stimulating exchanges and is a source of creativity (precisely because characters come from diverse backgrounds.
What are the main activities of Silicon Valley today?
With almost 40% of regional growth, the manufacturing industry is the most dynamic thanks to the IT, electronics and telecommunications sectors. She is followed by the information sector and business services.
Who are the local, national and global players in Silicon Valley?
Between San Francisco and San Jose, there are large, well-known firms [… and] others characters, particularly in the field of research: Xerox Parc, SRI [Stanford Research Institute], major universities such as Stanford, Berkeley […]. But two actors are often overlooked.
What are the characteristics of Silicon Valley?
La Silicon Valley : from orchards to a world-class innovation hub. Largely agricultural in the 1950s, this area has since experienced a very large urbanization and a strong demographic increase thanks to consist of economic and technological dynamism.
What characteristics make Silicon Valley a high-tech space anchored in globalization?
A culture of protest, a taste for risk, a favorable climate that attracts scientists from all over the world, close links with the University: this cocktail has made this region located in the Bay of San Francisco the world champion of innovation.