La imali "Yasungulwa" kwaye ukuba kunjalo Est yamkelwe ngabo bonke, yonaEst kuba iyonwabela intembeko esekelwe ekubeni semthethweni okuchazwe ligunya Imogaqo kunye namandla enkqubo yokuvelisa ukuvelisa ixabiso.
Igolide Kutheni ijelo lemali lisenza ugonyamelo? I monnaie, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayiqinisekisi kuphela umsebenzi weemarike, ivumela ubundlobongela channel ezentlalo ekhuthaza abantu ukuba bafune ukulungelelanisa iimpahla zomnye: i Nodlova ngokomzimba (ukubulala okanye imfazwe okanye ukuphanga) uguqukela kutshintshiselwano oluvumela ukufumana "ngoxolo" oko ...
Zeziphi ezona zixhobo ziphambili zomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali?
Ziziphi izixhobo zomgaqo-mali ? Ukuze kuphunyezwe iinjongo ze Umgaqo-nkqubo wezeMali, Ntathu izixhobo zi esetyenzisiweyo: imali yebhanki, inzala engundoqo kunye nezinga lonaniselwano.
Yeyiphi imisebenzi yezopolitiko yemali?
La monnaie kufuneka igcwalise isithathu imisebenzi inqununu: umlamli kutshintshiselwano: amandla okucima amatyala kunye nezibophelelo, ngokukodwa ezemali, ziquka "amandla okukhutshwa" monnaie ; ugcino lwexabiso ; iyunithi ye-akhawunti kubalo loqoqosho okanye i-accounting.
Yintoni imali kwaye idalwa ngubani?
Iibhanki zidala i monnaie. ... Kwaye abadali bokuqala be monnaie ngokwezibhalo iibhanki. Ibhanki kudala de la monnaie ngamakhredithi qu'uyanika. Ngomdlalo olula wokubhala, ufaka ikhredithi kwiakhawunti yomthengi wakhe qui uzifumana ephethe isixa se monnaie ezongezelelweyo.
Yeyiphi imisebenzi emithathu yemali?
La monnaie gcwalisa imisebenzi emithathu, la umsebenzi yexabiso, eso sixhobo sotshintshiselwano kwaye ekugqibeleni, ngaphandle kokuba umgangatho wexabiso uhlala uzinzile, ukugcinwa kwexabiso; ixabiso le monnaie ukulingana nenguqu yenqanaba lexabiso jikelele.
Ngowuphi umsebenzi ophambili olahlekelwe yimali yaseVenezuela iBolivar?
2- Kutheni uhlala ufuna ii-bolivars ezininzi zokuthenga Venezuela ? Amaxabiso anyuke kakhulu kangangokuba kufuneka ngaphezulu nangakumbi monnaie ukuthenga iimveliso. I monnaie ke ezilahlekileyo yexabiso layo kuba kuthatha ngaphezulu ukuthenga okulungileyo.
Ziziphi iinjongo kunye nezixhobo zomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali?
La Umgaqo-nkqubo wezeMali est un isixhobo de Imogaqo uphuhliso loqoqosho ngokubanzi olunokuba negalelo, ngokuhlangeneyo okanye ngokutshintshanayo, kwimpumelelo yezintathu imigomo eziphambili: - uzinzo lwexabiso; - ukukhula koqoqosho kunye nokuqeshwa ngokupheleleyo; - ibhalansi yangaphandle.
Sithini isixhobo semveli somgaqo-nkqubo wezemali?
Le isixhobo esiphambili se umgaqo-nkqubo wezemali ngu ulawulo lwenzala engundoqo kunye nenzala yemalike emali (i-interbank market). masiyikhumbule lonto le izinga lenzala limele le "renta" (le ixabiso) lemali ebolekiweyo. Yena Est ihlawulwe ngumboleki.
Zeziphi izixhobo zebhanki enguvimba zokufakela imali yokuhlawula amatyala?
galela ukuthintela credit (kwaye ke ngoko ekudalweni imali) ukusuka racing, kuyimfuneko ukuba ibhanki enkulu inokuphazamisa ngendlela enye okanye enye kubudlelwane phakathi iibhanki nababoleki. Uyenza esebenzisa a isixhobo ebizwa ngokuba "ubuncinci oovimba".
Yeyiphi imisebenzi yemveli yemali?
La monnaie yinto entle egcwalisa isithathu imisebenzi : iyunithi ye-akhawunti, ukugcinwa kwexabiso kunye nendawo yotshintshiselwano. Ingathatha iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwi-seashell ukuya kumangenelo kwiiakhawunti.
Zeziphi iindlela ezahlukeneyo zemali?
Zintathu formes de monnaie namhlanje: i monnaie isinyithi (amalungu), i monnaie iphepha (amatikiti), i monnaie ngokwezibhalo.
Yintoni ejongwa njengemali?
KuyintoEst indlela yotshintshiselwano, indlela yokuhlawula enexabiso, ethembekileyo emehlweni abo bonke. I imali kwakhona iyunithi ye-akhawunti eyenza kube nokwenzeka ukuseka ixabiso lempahla kunye neenkonzo. Kwaye ikwabandakanya ugcino lwexabiso.
Yintoni imali kuqoqosho?
Inkcazo monnaie
La monnaie yiyo nantoni na eyamkelwa ngokubanzi njengendlela yokuhlawula iimpahla okanye iinkonzo. lo indlela utshintshiselwano lwezoqoqosho (intengiselwano) lwenzeka ngayo. Ngale nkcazo, i monnaie inokuba nobuninzi beefom.
Ukwenziwa kwemali kusebenza njani?
Ukudalwa kwemali kwenzeka ikakhulu ngeemali-mboleko ezenziwe ngabantu kunye neenkampani ezisuka kwiibhanki. Ngokwahlukileyo koko ubani anokucinga ngako, iimali-mboleko ezinikezelwa ziibhanki azikwenzi oko sont engaxhaswa ngemali ngogcino lwabanye abathengi bebhanki.
Ichazwa njani imali?
Yindlela yotshintshiselwano, eyile ndlela yokuhlawula enexabiso, ethembekileyo emehlweni abo bonke. I monnaie ikwayiyunithi ye-akhawunti yokuseka ixabiso lempahla kunye neenkonzo. Kwaye ikwabandakanya ugcino lwexabiso.
Iyintoni indima yemali?
La monnaie unendawo yokusebenza kweakhawunti ngengqondo yokuba ivumela ixabiso leempahla kunye neenkonzo ukuba ziboniswe kwiyunithi efanayo; yenza ukuba kube lula ukulungisa amaxabiso kunye nokugcina iiakhawunti.
Kutheni i-Bitcoin izalisekisa umsebenzi weyunithi yeakhawunti?
Ngoba'uyagcwalisa abathathu imisebenzi uqoqosho lwemali: Iyunithi yeakhawunti, il esetyenziselwa ukulinganisa amaxabiso (amaxabiso aboniswe kwi bitcoins, kwiindawo ezithile ze-e-commerce); umlamli kutshintshiselwano, il ivumela intengiselwano ukuba ilungiswe; ivenkile yexabiso, il ingagcinwa (kwi wallet...
Yintoni imali kwaye yenziwa njani?
Qu'yimali kwaye injani-wadala ? I imali ngaphezu kwako konke okuchazwa yimisebenzi yayo yezoqoqosho. Unjalo iyunithi ye-akhawunti evumela ixabiso leempahla ezahlukeneyo ukuba zithelekiswe. Okulandelayo, unjalo umthetheli wotshintshiselwano oluvumela ukufumana nayiphi na into elungileyo kunye nenkonzo.
Kutheni iBolivar?
Le ibolivar Ihlala iyihlelo lemali yelizwe ukusukela ngo-1879, ebizwa ngokuba kukuhlonipha iqhawe uSimón Bolívar.
Yeyiphi eyona mali ibuthathaka emhlabeni?
# 1 - Ibholivar eyomeleleyo yaseVenezuela (4.745.513 VES / EUR)
I-1 USD = i-4.000.815 VES (i-dollar yase-US ngokumelene ne-bolivar yaseVenezuela enamandla). Namhlanje i monnaie eyona incinci ye ihlabathi ngu UMongami Bolívar waseVenezuela.
Yintoni imali yaseVenezuela?
Le IBolivar IFuerte yaseVenezuela yimali yaseVenezuela. Ikhowudi ye ibolivar I-Venezuelan fuerte yiVEF. Sisebenzisa Bs njengophawu lwe ibolivar Venezuelan fuerte. i IBolivar I-Venezuelan Fuerte yahlulwe yaba yi-100 centemos.
Yintoni emisela umgaqo-nkqubo wezemali?
La umgaqo-nkqubo wemali un Imogaqo uqoqosho, oluhlala lufuna ukuzalisa unxantathu waseKeynesian: ukukhula, umsebenzi ogcweleyo kunye nokulinganisela kwangaphandle. I Umgaqo-nkqubo wezeMali isebenzisa inani lamajelo osasazo afana neqondo lenzala, izinga lotshintshiselwano okanye ixabiso lemarike yemasheya.
Singathetha njani ngomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali ongasebenziyo?
Ingcamango ilula: iibhanki ezincinci ziya kuboleka kwi-ECB, isantya esisezantsi semali mboleko iya kuba, ukukhuthaza amakhaya kunye namashishini ukuba aboleke ukutyalomali, okukhuthaza uqoqosho.
Yeyiphi imida yomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali?
La Umgaqo-nkqubo wezeMali
Kokubini ukuhla koqoqosho kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso kufuneka kuphetshwe. Ine-inflation ekujoliswe kuyo engaphantsi kwe-2%, kodwa isondele kweli nqanaba. Kwindawo ye-euro, yi-European Central Bank (ECB), elawula ubuninzi bemali ejikelezayo.
