Chifukwa chiyani makampani oimba akufunika kuchotsa mawu oti "master recording" m'mawu ake

🎶 2022-04-11 21:49:00 - Paris/France.

M'chaka ndi chilimwe cha 2020, pamene zionetsero m'dziko lonselo zikuwonetsa zopanda chilungamo zomwe anthu akuda aku America adakumana nazo komanso zomwe akupitiriza kukumana nazo, makampani oimba nyimbo akhala amodzi mwa ambiri omwe akuyenera kuyankha ndikuchitapo kanthu posamalira gulu la anthu. . zomwe zimachititsa kuti pakhale phindu pazaka makumi ambiri. Ngakhale kuchitira mopanda chilungamo kwa makampani aku America kwakhala kwanthawi yayitali komanso kuzika mizu, njira yomwe ikuwoneka ngati yosavuta ndikusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mawu oti "master recording", omwe angawoneke ngati opanda vuto koma, monga momwe tafotokozera mu zosiyanasiyanaKuyankhulana kwakukulu kwa August 2020 ndi Pharrell Williams, kumachokera ku mawu oti "mbuye ndi kapolo".

Kwa iwo omwe sakudziwa, mawuwa akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kusiyanitsa pakati pa mbiri yakale ("mbuye") ndi makope otsatiridwa ("akapolo"), zomwe zimatsogolera ku kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulu kwa onse awiri. Ngakhale kuti mawu odzaza awa adasinthidwa kuti asonyeze ubale wopambana/wantchito, izi sizimanyalanyaza kulemera komwe amanyamula, makamaka pankhani yamakampani oimba.

Kwa nthawi yonse yomwe makampani oimba nyimbo akhalapo, akatswiri oimba nyimbo zakuda nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi polemba mabwana, ambiri mwa iwo ndi oyera, ngakhale kuti nyimbo zawo ndizomwe zimapangidwira. Kukumba mozama, mukaganizira kuti ambiri mwa ojambulawa analibe ulamuliro kapena umwini wa zovomerezeka za nyimbo zawo, kufanana kungakopeke mosavuta ndi momwe akapolo analibe ufulu wodzilamulira pa moyo wawo popeza anali chuma chawo. Ambiri mwa ojambulawa, kuphatikizapo Prince ndi Kanye West, adanena mosapita m'mbali kuti zomwe adakumana nazo muzoimbaimba zikufanana ndi ukapolo wamakono.

Bizinesi iyi yakhala ikulamulidwa ndi amuna oyera kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa, kotero ikaphatikizidwa ndi kugwiriridwa kodziwika bwino kwa ojambula akuda, kugwiritsa ntchito kale mopanda chifundo kwa mawu akuti "master recording" kumakhala ndi mbola yoyipa kwambiri. Ojambula ngati Williams awonetsa kusasangalala powerenga mawuwa m'makontrakitala awo ndipo apempha kuti asinthe.

Nditangozindikira magwero a mawuwa, ndinakhazikitsa ndondomeko mu kampani yanga yoti ndisagwiritsenso ntchito mawu oti "bwana" m'mapangano athu ndikukwaniritsa kusintha kumeneku pamapangano onse omwe timakambirana m'malo mwa makasitomala athu. Sony, Universal, Warner Music Groups ndi Sound Exchange achotsa kapena kudzipereka kuti achotse chilankhulochi pamakontrakitala ndi malayisensi awo mtsogolomo; Bungwe la oyang'anira a American Association of Independent Music adavota mogwirizana kuti nawonso achotse chilankhulochi pamakontrakitala awo. Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri panjira yoyenera kwa makampani onse, ndikudabwa ndi kukana kwa maloya ena kuvomereza kusinthaku.

Maloya ena amaona kuti palibe chifukwa chochotsera mawu oti "master record" chifukwa amangotanthauziridwa molakwika ndi anthu ochepa, choncho iwowo saona kufunika kosiya kuligwiritsa ntchito. Kusalabadira momveka bwino komanso mongoganizira pang'ono za momwe mawuwa angakhudzire ena ndizomwe anthu ambiri akhala akuthamangira mu 2020: sungathe kung'amba liwu loti "mbuye" kuchokera kuukapolo waku America waku America, zilizonse. mawu ena amaphatikizidwa. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mawu oti "master recording" podziwa za kamangidwe kake kosankhana mitundu ndi kachiwembu kakang'ono, kaya kagwiritsidwe ntchito koyipa kapena ayi. Mawuwa ali ndi mphamvu yosatsutsika ndipo kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito chinenero chosankhana mitunduchi kumalimbitsa tanthauzo loipa la chiyambi cha mawuwo. Pali mawu ambiri omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa "bwana" omwe akuperekabe tanthauzo lodziwika bwino, monga "kujambula" mawu, omwe ndi mawu ovomerezeka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi US Copyright Office pojambula zolembazi.

Kunena zowona, nkosavuta kwa anzanga ambiri achizungu kukana kugwiritsa ntchito mawuwa kuti "palibe vuto lalikulu" pomwe sizinawakhudze.

Kaya mawuwa amakhumudwitsa ochepa kapena masauzande ambiri alibe ntchito: ndi mawu osankhana mitundu omwe akuyenera kuchotsedwa m'mawu amakampani athu ngati tikufuna kupitiriza kukonza zolakwika zathu zakale. Sylvia Rhone, wamkulu wachikazi woyamba waku Africa-America pakampani yayikulu yojambulira, adanena bwino pomwe adati, "Zikavutitsa ngakhale munthu m'modzi, timazichotsa.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikupereka chidziwitso pankhaniyi - zokwanira kuti ambiri atha kuvomereza kusintha kokhudzako. Kuchotsa chinenero choterocho ndi sitepe yosavuta koma yopindulitsa yomwe ingapangitse makampani athu kukhala malo olandirira komanso ophatikizana komanso kutilola kulimbikitsa mfundo yakuti nyimbo ndi za aliyense - mosasamala kanthu za mtundu, chikhalidwe cha anthu, kugonana, chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi zachuma kapena chiyambi. .

Dina LaPolt ndiye woyambitsa komanso mwini wake wa LaPolt Law, PC, imodzi mwamakampani otsogola pamsika komanso kampani yokhayo yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndikutsogozedwa ndi loya mmodzi wamkazi. Dina akukhalanso pa board of directors a Black Music Action Coalition komanso anali m'modzi mwa omwe adalandira mphotho yawo ya 2021 Agent of Change pagulu lawo la mphotho za Music in Action.

SOURCE: Ndemanga za News

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