😍 2022-09-08 19:08:38 - Paris/France.
ndili ndi TV yatsopano
Ndasunga ngodya yabwino kwambiri
Ndipo izo zidzakhala nthawizonse
Chifukwa kwa ine kukhala ndi moyo ndi njira ya moyo"MoyoThe Rodriguezes
"Kulikonse komwe mungapite, ku India kapena ku Africa, mumamva Ndi Trovatoreanalemba Verdi kwa bwenzi lake mu 1862. Icho chinali chithunzithunzi cha njira opera yakhala njira yoyamba yazachikhalidwe padziko lonse ku Europe. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe Orlando Figes amajambula muzokongola zake Azungu: kubadwa kwa chikhalidwe chodziwika ku kontinenti mothandizidwa ndi olamulira amphamvu komanso gulu la anthu ogwira ntchito omwe amafunitsitsa chikhalidwe ndi zosangalatsa, maonekedwe a zokopa alendo ndi kusintha kwa mauthenga omwe amabwera ndi sitimayi ndi kukambirana za kukopera.
Ndi buku la mbiri yakale lomwe limasonyezanso mmene tingachitire zimenezi Kukwera ndi kugwa kwa zochitika sizinthu zatsopano. Kuyambira nthawi yomwe opera ya ku Italy idagonjetsa Russia kupita ku ina pamene idanyalanyazidwa; kuyambira paulamuliro wa Meyerbeer womwe unali likulu la nthawiyo (Paris, France) mpaka kunyansidwa kwake ndi kusintha kwake. Ngakhale izi, inali nthawi yomwe, m'malingaliro athu, zonse zinkayenda pang'onopang'ono. Malingaliro okayikitsa ngati tipenda zaka makumi angati akulamulira ngati mtundu wa zosangalatsa zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha kanema ndi kanema wawayilesi.
Monga momwe tinathera zaka makumi ambiri ndi mkangano wokhudza imfa ya bukuli, sindikukayika kuti zaka za m'ma 1920 zidzatibweretsera mkangano wa kuchepa kwa mafilimu ndi wailesi yakanema monga mtundu waukulu wa zosangalatsa. Pambuyo pa nthawi yayitali pomwe a Vasiles ndi Atresmedia adaseka zonenedweratu kuti intaneti idzathetsa mawayilesi apakanema, manambalawo amakoka kwambiri. Tidakumana ndi mwezi wa Ogasiti wokhala ndi ma TV otsika kwambiri m'zaka 25 ndipo 2020 idakhalabe yosiyana ndi njira yomwe idzafulumizitse: owonera ochepa, ndalama zochepa zotsatsa komanso bajeti yochepa yogulira maufulu kapena kupanga zinthu zabwino.
Mlandu wamakanema m'malo owonetserako zisudzo unatuluka m'ndende yomwe idakhudzidwa, koma mwina sizinanenedwe mochuluka. Nambala za mfuti yabwino; Maverick iwo ndi mbendera yofiira yachilendo chifukwa alibe ntchito: chinthu chachikulu ndicho kupanga mafilimu omwe anthu amafuna kuwona. Mwanjira ina iliyonse tisamange mtsutso mwapaderaNgakhale kuti kupita ku kanema kumawoneka ngati njira yokopa kwambiri yotuluka mnyumbamo, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti 58% ya ofesi yamabokosi amakanema ku Europe idatayika poyerekeza ndi mliri usanachitike.
Kodi manambala awa akupanga nthawi yomwe tidakhalamo mayendedwe? Ogwira ntchito pawailesi yakanema waulere sakhala owonetsa pawailesi yakanema yolipira. Chifukwa cha chinsinsi cha nsanja pogawana deta zomwe zikanatha kutumikira adani awo ndi kuvutika kuyeza omvera ofunsira pazida zambiri popanda mgwirizano wawo, zitha kukhala choncho, koma ndizowonanso kuti vuto la Netflix silimangofotokozedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa omwe akupikisana nawo. Pali chigawo cham'badwo, "Z" amachigwiritsa ntchito mochepa ndipo ku United States amachoka. Ndipo ndipamene Netflix asanayambe kutsimikiza kugawana mawu achinsinsi, mwambo womwe umakhala pamilomo ya aliyense.
Chigumula cham'badwo chili pazipata. Roblox ndi Minecraft amawonjezera pafupifupi maola 6 miliyoni ogwiritsa ntchito pamwezi, ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri achichepere. M'mibadwo yatsopano sipadzakhala kusiyana monga m'mbuyomu, aliyense adzakhala wosewera mpira masewera a kanema. Si nthawi yomwe amangosewera, ndi zomwe amapanga mkati ndi zomwe amadya pamasewera. masewera a kanema. Ngati, kumbali ina, tiwona kukwera kwa mphamvu kwa "opanga zomwe zili", mayankho amawonekera: gawo lalikulu la iwo limachokera ku mayendedwe za masewera ake, zokometsera chikhalidwe gulu kuti atolankhani ndi akatswiri amalephera kujambula kapena kuwerengera bwino.
Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, malingaliro a m'nkhaniyi sali ovomerezeka ndi kuchuluka kwa ziwerengero zomwe zikuwonetseratu, koma poyang'ana zomwe mtsikanayo akuchita, zokambirana zake (zomwe munthu angathe kuziwona mosavuta zomwe sizinawonekere m'mbiri) ndi zomwe mumakonda. ndi kuwululidwa. Izi ndi zaka khumi pamene mafilimu ndi wailesi yakanema zidzayamba kusiya kukhala mtundu waukulu wa zosangalatsa chifukwa masewera a kanema ndi "Zomwe zili pa intaneti" m'malo mwake chisangalalo, chilengedwe fandommythomania komanso ngakhale chilakolako zomwe amatetezana kapena kuukirana wina ndi mzake.
Monga Esther Miguel Trula adandiuza nthawi ina (yemwe ali ndi phazi limodzi mu kanema wawayilesi komanso wina pachikhalidwe cha intaneti) hegemony ya cinema monga jenereta wa chikhalidwe cha pop yafa. Zikukhala zovuta kwambiri kwa ine kuti ndipeze filimu kapena kanema wawayilesi m'ma meme opangidwa, osinthidwa ndikugawidwa ndi achinyamata omwe ndimawawona akuzungulira. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono mndandanda ndi mafilimu amataya chilakolako chawo, gala ya Oscar ndi yosangalatsa chifukwa chachilendo cha mbama osati chifukwa cha kutchuka komwe kumapereka, pamene achinyamata akukula (kapena pafupifupi kale) akufuna kukhala. influencers. Nkhani yabwino kwa amuna ndi akazi omwe ali pamavuto ndi yakuti intaneti ya dzulo ndi lero idzakhalapo ndipo padzakhala malo amitundu yosiyanasiyana kwa aliyense.
Kusinthaku kumatengera ndalama kuti tiunike. Tili ndi wowunika kuti afotokoze za konsati ya Rosalía, kutsatira mosamalitsa chikondwerero cha San Sebastián (Spain) komanso kusanthula kozama kwa mndandanda wa HBO. Zambiri zowonjezera zonse zoperekedwa ku mabuku ndi zaluso, koma zofalitsa zodziwika bwino zilibe wina aliyense wophimba chikhalidwe chomwe chimatuluka, chimapangidwa ndi kudyedwa pa intaneti. Kalekale, adatsimikiza kuti zomwe zimachitika pa intaneti ndizambiri, kuti zenizeni ndi zenizeni ngati "zakuthupi". Sichinthu chaching'ono, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XNUMX iwo sankawoneka kuti ali nawo momveka bwino. Kuchokera pamenepo kudumpha kunatengedwa komwe chivundikiro chambiri chinali chopanda kanthu, choposa nyambo yabwino yomwe imakopa anthu ambiri.
Ndizomveka, monga ena adanditsutsa, kuti ndisamachite filimu yatsopano ya Carla Simón mofanana ndi kanema wa Cristinini. Lingaliro langa silikupita motere, koma m'malo mwake kufotokoza za kutuluka kwa opanga zikomo chifukwa cha machitidwe a algorithm, momwe zimafikira pazolengedwa ndi zosangalatsa zomwe zimatifikira, ndi momwe ma subcultures a intaneti amapangidwira ndikusintha. Chifukwa chiyani tilibe (kapena kufikira) Carla Simón pa intaneti? Ndi za kufotokozera njira zolimbikitsira zomwe zimayambitsa, kubadwa kwa mitundu ndi miyambo yomwe opanga atsopano amatsatira komanso momwe ena, ngati Ibai, amakopana ndi zomwe adatulutsa pawailesi yakanema pa Twitch. Pali ukadaulo, chikhalidwe cha anthu, anthropology ndi kulumikizana kuti mugwiritse ntchito njira iyi.
Apainiyawo akuwonetsa kuti kuphimba derali ndikoyenera kufotokoza momwe timakhalira m'dziko lodziwika bwino. Timakhala ndi kufalitsa pafupipafupi komanso kofunikira m'Chisipanishi cha chikhalidwe cha intaneti ichi, koma atolankhani akuyenera kuwonetsa gawo ili ngati gawo lofunikira kuti tikwaniritse cholinga chofotokozera, kufotokoza ndi kuthandiza kumvetsetsa madera athu. Nthawi zina timatengeka ndi kusintha kwa kawonedwe kawo kawonedwe, komwe kumapangitsa kuti malo ogulitsira ambiri aziphunzira njira zopezeka pa TikTok ndi Twitch. Mwina tikulephera owerenga kapena owonera amtsogolowa ngati sitifotokoza bwino intaneti yamasiku ano ngati sititengera chilankhulo chawo komanso nsanja zawo.
SOURCE: Ndemanga za News
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