✔️ 2022-11-27 17:42:15 - Paris/France.
Kusintha koyamba: 27/11/2022 - 17:42 Kusinthidwa komaliza: 27/11/2022 - 17:40
Los Angeles (AFP) - Chidwi chapadziko lonse lapansi chili pankhondo yaku Ukraine, koma zolemba ziwiri zatsopano zikufuna kuyikanso chidwi ku Afghanistan ndi omwe adasiyidwa pambuyo pochotsa mkangano ku US chaka chatha.
National Geographic's 'Retrograde' ikutsatira wamkulu waku Afghan yemwe adayesa molephera kubwezeretsa boma la Taliban m'chilimwe cha 2021, pomwe Netflix's 'In Her Hands: A Female Mayor in Afghanistan' imafotokoza nkhani ya meya wachichepere kwambiri mdzikolo, omwe adathawa pomwe Asilamu adapezanso mphamvu.
“Nkhaniyi tinayiwala. Kodi ndi liti pamene tinakambirana za nkhondo ku Afghanistan kapena kuwerenga nkhani za izo? "akutero Matthew Heineman, director of "Retrograde".
“N’zachidziwikire kuti padakali nkhani zofalitsa nkhani, koma si anthu ambiri amene amakamba za dziko lino lomwe tidasiya. »
Zarifa Ghafari, meya wakale wa "M'manja Mwawo: Mayi Meya ku Afghanistan", adauza AFP kuti pansi pa a Taliban, Afghanistan "tsopano ndi dziko lokhalo padziko lapansi kumene mkazi akhoza kugulitsa thupi lake, ana ake, chirichonse, koma sangapite kusukulu.
Koma pamisonkhano yapadziko lonse lapansi, "Afghanistan yatuluka mkangano".
Zopanga zonsezi zidayamba miyezi ingapo US isanatuluke, pomwe omwe adawatsogolera adayesa kupanga tsogolo lotetezeka komanso lofanana m'maiko awo.
Mafilimu onsewa amatha ndi otchulidwa awo apakati akukakamizidwa kuti awonere kuchokera kunja pamene a Taliban amawononga mwamsanga ntchito yawo yonse.
"Retrograde" ndi zolemba zokhala ndi mwayi wachilendo ku US Special Forces.
Mu chimodzi mwazithunzi zoyamba, tikuwona asitikali aku America akuyenera kuwononga zida zawo ndikutaya zida zotsala zofunika kwa anzawo aku Afghanistan.
Anthu aku America atasiya malo awo ku Helmand, General Sami Sadat waku Afghanistan adavomera kuti makamera a Heineman akhalebe ndikumutsatira pomwe adatenga udindo woyang'anira zoyesayesa zomaliza zowongolera kupita patsogolo kwa Taliban.
M'malo ena, Sadat, wofunitsitsa kulimbikitsa amuna ake kuti apitirize kumenya nkhondo pomwe chilichonse chikuwazungulira, akudzudzula womuthandizira popereka malipoti osalekeza akuti asitikali aku Afghanistan omwe ali pafupi akutsitsa zida zawo.
"Chizindikiro chilichonse chinati 'Imani, siyani, zatha', ndipo anali ndi chikhulupiriro chakhungu kuti mwina, mwina, ngati atakhala ndi Lashkar Gah kapena Helmand, atha kugonjetsa a Taliban." , Heineman adatero.
Wotsogolera waku America a Matthew Heineman, wotsogolera ku Beverly Hills (California, USA) pa Okutobala 24, 2018 Mark Ralston AFP / Files
Sadat adayenera kuthawa, ndipo ochita filimuyo adayang'ana kwambiri zomwe zidachitika pabwalo la ndege la Kabul pomwe anthu aku Afghan adalimbana ndi ndege zomaliza zaku America poyesa kuthawa mdzikolo.
"Ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zovuta kwambiri zomwe ndidaziwonapo pantchito yanga," adatero Heineman, yemwe adasankhidwa kukhala Oscar mu 2015 chifukwa cha "Cartelland."
“Nthaŵi zambiri mikangano yankhondo m’nkhani zakunja imachitika popanda munthu,” anawonjezera motero mkuluyo.
"Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe ndayesera pantchito yanga ndikutenga nkhani zazikuluzikulu ndikuyika nkhope yamunthu. »
"kuperekedwa"
Meya wakale Ghafari adapulumuka maulendo angapo akupha ndipo adawona abambo ake akuphedwa ndi a Taliban asanachoke ku Afghanistan.
"Sindingathe kusiya kulira ndikakamba ... Ndi chinthu chomwe sindinkafuna kuti chichitike," adatero Ghafari, yemwe adakwiyitsa gulu la Taliban polimbikitsa maphunziro a atsikana atasankhidwa kukhala Maidan. Meya wa Shahr ali ndi zaka 24.
“Ndinali ndi maudindo angapo, makamaka pambuyo pa kuphedwa kwa abambo anga, kusunga banja langa. »
Opanga "M'manja Mwawo: Meya Wachikazi ku Afghanistan," kuphatikiza wopanga wamkulu Hillary Clinton, adabwerera ku Afghanistan ndikujambula yemwe kale anali dalaivala wa Ghafari, yemwe tsopano alibe ntchito ndipo akukhala pansi pa a Taliban.
Muzochitika zosokoneza, Massoum amacheza ndi amuna omwewo omwe nthawi ina adawombera galimoto yomwe amayendetsa Ghafari.
"Nkhani ya Massoum ikuyimira nkhani yamavuto onse ku Afghanistan. Chifukwa chiyani anthu amamva ngati aperekedwa, "akutero Ghafari.
"Timagawana ululu wanu"
Ngakhale kuti mikangano ku Afghanistan ndi Ukraine ndi yosiyana kwambiri, zopanga ziwirizi zimapereka phunziro pa zomwe zingachitike pamene Kumadzulo kumawoneka mosiyana.
“Mwachionekere zidachitika kale ndipo zipitilira kuchitika. Ndiye kodi tingaphunzirepo kanthu pa nkhani imeneyi? Anatero Heineman.
"Chilichonse chomwe chikuchitika komanso chomwe chachitika ku Ukraine ndi chimodzimodzi ndi zomwe takumana nazo zaka 60 zapitazi," adatero Ghafari. "Zinthu zomwezo mobwerezabwereza, kotero timagawana ululu wanu. »
© 2022 AFP
SOURCE: Ndemanga za News
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