📱 2022-04-17 04:44:01 - Paris/France.
Pamene Steve Jobs adavumbulutsa iPad mu 2010, adanena kuti nthawi ya post-PC inali pa ife. Miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake, pamsonkhano wa D8, Jobs anawonjezera pa izo, kunena kuti ma PC adzakhala ozungulira, koma ndi mphamvu zochepa kwambiri, kunena kuti "adzagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mmodzi mwa anthu a X. ". Anthu ambiri adzagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi ngati chipangizo chawo choyambirira.
Zaka zoposa khumi pambuyo pake, zikuwonekeratu kuti PC sikuchoka. IPad mosakayika ndiyabwino kwambiri kwa Apple, koma ndi ochepa omwe amatha kugwira ntchito yayikulu imodzi. Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira, iPad silingathe kuchita zonse zomwe Mac angachite.
IPad Pro ikudziyesa ngati MacBook
Ponena za izi, ma Mac alowa mtundu wanthawi yama PC. "PC" ndi mawu achibadwa tsopano, koma amachokera ku IBM PC - microcomputer yochokera ku Intel 8086. Inalibe luso lojambula zithunzi za Amiga kapena Macintosh, koma linakhala lodziwika kwambiri. Makampani omwe adapikisana nawo adasinthiratu mapangidwewo, ndikupanga "PC yogwirizana", zomwe zidapangitsa kuti nsanja ya x86 itsogolere padziko lonse lapansi.
Panthawiyo, Apple inkagwiritsa ntchito mapurosesa a Motorola 68000, omwe ankawoneka ngati achangu mpaka Intel atatulutsa Pentium. Apple ingasinthe kuchokera ku Motorola processors kupita ku PowerPC processors. Kenako mbiri idabwerezanso ndipo Intels idapambana tchipisi ta PowerPC, zomwe zidatsogolera Apple kukusintha kwa nsanja, ku Intel nthawi ino. Posachedwa, kampaniyo idadutsa momwe ingakhale kusintha kwake komaliza mwakusintha pafupifupi makina ake onse a Mac ndi makompyuta oyendetsedwa ndi Apple silicon. Mwanjira iyi, ma Mac - ndi ma iPads ena - adalowa mtundu wanthawi yapa PC.
Komabe, Apple akadali wokayikira kulola ma iPads kukhala ngati makompyuta apakompyuta. Zatsopano za iPad Pros zimayendetsedwa ndi chipangizo chomwecho cha Apple M1 chopezeka mu Macs ena, koma iPadOS imasunga nsanjayo. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, macOS imatha kuyendetsa mapulogalamu a iOS/iPadOS, koma zotsalira sizowona. Chifukwa chake, PC - monga pakompyuta kapena laputopu - nthawi zonse imakhala patsogolo pamapiritsi.
Makampani ena anali ndi malingaliro osiyana pa nthawi ya pambuyo pa PC - mafoni a m'manja amalowetsa ma PC kukhala ma PC. Izi ndizomwe Microsoft idachita ndi Windows Continuum, mawonekedwe amafoni a Lumia omwe amayendera Windows 10 malo apakompyuta akalumikizidwa ndi chiwonetsero chakunja. Onjezani kiyibodi ndi mbewa ndipo mumasintha spreadsheet ya Excel ngati yabwino kwambiri.
Pomwe Apple idasinthiratu nsanja yake mosalakwitsa, Microsoft idavutika. Windows RT inali kuyesa kubweretsa nsanja ya Windows 8 ku ARM, koma zidakhala dud. Windows 10 ndiyabwino kwambiri pankhaniyi chifukwa imatha kuyendetsa mapulogalamu a x86 pa Hardware ya ARM - kusowa kwa mapulogalamu ogwirizana kwalepheretsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa RT (mapulogalamu ambiri omwe adalembedwapo Windows anali x86 zochokera). Komabe, pofika nthawi Windows 10 idafika, kunali kochedwa kwambiri kuti a Lumias ndi Continuum ataya malo awo osewerera.
Masiku ano, Microsoft ikuyandikira kuchokera mbali ina - Windows 11 mbadwa imathandizira mapulogalamu a Android. Kampaniyo idagwirizananso ndi Amazon kuti iteteze malo ogulitsira omwe ali ndi zinthu zambiri. Microsoft ili ndi mapulogalamu ambiri a Android ndipo imagwiranso ntchito pafoni ya Android nthawi zina.
Mapulogalamu a Android tsopano akugwira ntchito pa Windows • Android ndi Windows mapulogalamu mbali ndi mbali
Osati kuti Microsoft Surface Duo inali yopambana makamaka, kapena kutsata kwake. Koma zikuwonekeratu kuti Windows mumtundu wa thumba ikhalabe yakufa pakadali pano. Tikunena izi chifukwa palibe amene adamvapo za Surface Neo kwa zaka zingapo. Chinali chipangizo chapawiri-skrini ngati Duo, koma chinali kuyendetsa Windows 10X m'malo mwa Android.
Makampani ena angapo ayesa lingaliro la desktop-in-a-pocket. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mafoni a Motorola ndi Atrix.
Motorola ATRIX inatulutsidwa kumayambiriro kwa 2011 ndipo inkagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chipset cha Nvidia Tegra 2. Inali ndi makina awiri a Cortex-A9 (1,0 GHz), 1 GB RAM ndi GeForce GPU. Foni inayendetsa Android 2.2 Froyo kunja kwa bokosi, ndi Motoblur UI. Koma si chifukwa chake takhalira pano.
Madoko awiri adalonjeza kuti asintha ATRIX kukhala kompyuta. Imodzi inali Laptop Dock, chipolopolo cha laputopu cha 11,6-inchi chomwe chinali ndi kiyibodi, touchpad, speaker ndi batire ya 36Wh, komanso kulumikizana kokulirapo (madoko awiri a USB -A kukula kwathunthu).
Mukalowa, foniyo inali ndi mtundu wa Firefox pakompyuta, mothandizidwa ndi Adobe Flash. Mukhoza kuyang'ana pa intaneti yamakono - chabwino, yamakono monga momwe zinalili mu 2011. Zowonjezera zinathandizidwanso, kotero mutha kuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito a msakatuli, koma simunathe kuyika mapulogalamu ena pa desiki. M'malo mwake, mumangogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a Android pazithunzi zowonera pafoni kapena mapulogalamu apa intaneti.
Panalinso HD Multimedia Dock, yomwe idapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pakompyuta. Inapereka doko la HDMI laling'ono lolumikizana ndi chowunikira chakunja, madoko atatu a USB, ndi IR kutali. Malo osangalalira adagwira nawo kuseweredwa kwa media ndipo panali msakatuli wamba wamafayilo.
ATRIX inali projekiti yolakalaka, monga madoko. Koma owerengeka adapeza kuti malo ojambulira laputopu ndi mtengo wake wamtengo wa $500 ($300 mukaupeza ndi ATRIX), ngakhale pokwerera HD sichinali chotchuka ngakhale mtengo wake wotsikirapo. wa $100. Firefox idameza chip cha Tegra 2 ndipo pulogalamuyo inali isanakonzekere. M'malo mwake, Android imavutikirabe ndi mapulogalamu osinthika, kotero kuti mawonekedwe apakompyuta aulere anali ochulukirapo kuti afunse Froyo.
2011 inali chaka ndithu, idawonanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa Asus EEE Pad Transformer TF101. Tafotokoza kale mbiri ya Transformers mwatsatanetsatane. Zinafika pachimake pa Asus PadFone - foni yomwe imatha kulowa padoko lamapiritsi, lomwe limatha kumangirizidwa padoko la kiyibodi. Foni, piritsi, laputopu, zonse zili ngati zidole za Matryoshka.
Asus PadFone ndiye mtundu yamakono wa chidole cha Matryoshka
Chojambula cha foni ya 4,3-inch AMOLED (540 x 960 pixels) chakulitsidwa kukhala 10,1-inch LCD (1 x 280 pixels). Doko la piritsilo lidawonjezera mphamvu ya batri ya 800mAh, doko la kiyibodi lidawonjezeranso kuchuluka komweko (foni yokhayo inali ndi foni yamagetsi ya 6mAh).
Chabwino, n'chifukwa chiyani opanga ankayesa kuchotsa zinachitikira PC kuchokera mafoni? Onani Bill of Equipment (BOM) pa foni wamba. Chipset, RAM, ndi kusungirako zimakonda kukhala gawo lodula kwambiri la foni. Ndipo izi ndi zomwe madoko a Atrix ndi Transformer sananyalanyaze. Zida zolumikizira opanda zingwe zimawononga pafupifupi mochuluka, ndipo Motorola ndi Asus anali kugulitsa zokumana nazo zolumikizidwa nthawi zonse - ma laputopu ochepa panthawiyo (ndipo tsopano) ali ndi kulumikizana kwa data yam'manja.
Chifukwa chake (ena) ma docks anali ndi zowonera ndipo izi ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri. Koma siteshoni ya docking imalumphabe 2/3 yazinthu zodula zomwe zimapita mu laputopu. Ndiye ma docks amamveka bwino pazachuma, sichoncho?
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a wopanga, ndithudi. Komabe, ogula konse kwenikweni anagula mu lingaliro. ATRIX Laptop Docking Station imawononga ndalama zambiri ngati laputopu yopanda mphamvu (ndipo monga idakhazikitsidwa, ATRIX sichinali chiwanda chothamanga), kotero anthu adangogula imodzi.
Tikukhala m’tsogolo tsopano. Samsung's DeX - Desktop eXperience - ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yomwe imapereka malo oyenera apakompyuta okhala ndi mazenera angapo osinthika komanso opitilira. Sichifunanso doko nthawi zambiri, owunikira atsopano ambiri amakhala ndi doko lomangidwira, ndiye chomwe mukufuna ndi chingwe cha USB-C. DeX imagwiranso ntchito ndi magalasi opanda zingwe, kotero ngakhale chingwe sichofunikira kwambiri. Ndipo mapiritsi a Samsung amatha kuyendetsa DeX ngati mawonekedwe awo, kotero simusowa chiwonetsero chakunja.
Samsung DeX ikuyenda pa Galaxy S9
Motorola yabweranso ndi Ready For, ikugwiranso ntchito pa USB-C. Kaya mukuigwiritsa ntchito pakupanga kapena kuchita masewera pazenera lalikulu, yokhala ndi mapurosesa othamanga kwambiri, mapulogalamu otsogola ndi mautumiki monga kusewerera masewera, lingaliro la foni-monga-PC limagwira ntchito bwino kuposa kale.
Mafoni atsopano a Motorola okhala ndi Ready For ndi kubadwanso kwa ATRIX
Asus wabwereranso ndipo akupereka masiteshoni osiyanasiyana ochititsa chidwi a mafoni ake a ROG. Ena amayang'ana kwambiri masewera ngati Twin View Dock 3, ena pamasewera apakompyuta komanso zopanga ngati Mobile Desktop Dock.
Ena mwa madoko ambiri amafoni a Asus ROG
Huawei alinso ndi mtundu wake wa malo apakompyuta, ngakhale sitiwona mafoni ake nthawi zambiri monga tinkachitira kale.
Kodi nthawi ya post-PC yafika? Pokhapokha ngati mukufuna kutero. Chowonadi ndichakuti, ngakhale osafunikira pokwerera, mumafunikira chophimba chachikulu. Ngati mukufuna kunyamula, mutha kubweretsanso piritsi kapena laputopu. Ngati mukuyembekeza kukaipeza kumeneko mukadzafika, bwanji ngati simungapeze? Kapena ngati pali kale PC (monga m'maofesi ambiri)?
Ma chips a Apple M1 amagwira ntchito pa macOS ndi iPadOS. Snapdragon chips imayendetsa Windows, osati Android yokha. Purosesa, RAM ndi kusungirako akadali pakati pa zigawo zodula kwambiri za a yamakono kapena kompyuta. Zinthu zimenezo sizinasinthe, koma zilibenso zoyipa za moyo padoko.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti makompyuta ayamba kutengera magwiridwe antchito a mafoni a m'manja mwachangu momwe mafoni amachitira mosiyana. M'malo mwa nthambi imodzi yamakompyuta omwe amapha inayo, amaphatikizana kukhala gulu limodzi lamphamvu zonse. Sitikutsimikiza kuti zidzawoneka bwanji, koma bola ngati simutu wamtundu wa Google Glass, tikhala okondwa. Mafoni opindika (ndi laputopu) angakhale njira yabwino kwambiri.
SOURCE: Ndemanga za News
Osazengereza kugawana nawo nkhani yathu pamasamba ochezera kuti atilimbikitse. 👓
