Kuwongolera: Sinthani DNS Kufikira Malo Oletsedwa (Edition 2024)

Momwe mungasinthire DNS izi kuti mutsegule tsamba loletsedwa: Dongosolo la dzina la DNS ndi gawo lofunikira pakulumikizana kwanu pa intaneti. Kupititsa patsogolo kukhala ndi seva yabwinoko ya DNS kumatha kutsegula mawebusayiti oletsedwa ndikupangitsa kusakatula kwanu mwachangu komanso motetezeka.

Zowonadi, seva ya DNS ndiye mkhalapakati woyamba pakati pazida zathu ndi tsambalo. Kutengera ndi omwe amapereka / dziko, izi zitha kubweretsa mavuto.

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe mungafunire gwiritsani ntchito seva yachitatu ya DNSkaya ndi zowongolera za makolo, zachitetezo, kulowa patsamba loletsedwa, kapena kukonza mwachangu komanso kudalirika.

Mutha kusintha DNS ya netiweki yanu yonse pa rauta yanu, kapena kuyiyika palokha pa PC, Mac, iPhone, iPad, Android, kapena zida zina zambiri.

Munkhaniyi, tikugawana nanu malangizo onse oti mudziwe momwe mungasinthire ma DNS awa kuti mupeze masamba oletsedwa mdera lanu.

Chodzikanira Pamalamulo Pazamalamulo: Reviews.tn sichiwonetsetsa kuti masamba ali ndi zilolezo zofunika pakugawa zinthu kudzera papulatifomu yawo. Reviews.tn salola kapena kulimbikitsa machitidwe aliwonse osaloledwa okhudzana ndi kutsitsa kapena kutsitsa ntchito zomwe zili ndi copyright. Ndi udindo wa wogwiritsa ntchitoyo kukhala ndi udindo pazofalitsa zomwe amapeza kudzera muutumiki uliwonse kapena ntchito zomwe zatchulidwa patsamba lathu.

  Team Reviews.fr  

Kodi seva ya DNS ndi chiyani?

Dongosolo la dzina, kapena DNS, amatanthauzira mayina omwe anthu angawerenge (mwachitsanzo, www.reviews.tn) kuma adilesi ama IP omwe angawerengeke pamakina (mwachitsanzo, 195.0.5.34).

Chifukwa chake makina amangolankhula manambala, koma anthu amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mayina osakumbukika a domain ngati reviews.tn kapena google.fr. Kuti athetse vutoli, seva ya DNS ili ndi udindo womasulira mayina abwino pamasamba angapo a IP.

Netiweki yanu yakunyumba nthawi zambiri imadalira seva ya DNS yoperekedwa ndi omwe amakuthandizani. Msakatuli wanu akangotumiza dzina lapa seva ku seva, imadutsa mogwirizana kovuta ndi ma seva ena kuti abweretse adilesi yofananira ya IP, yoyang'anitsidwa mosamala.

Ngati ili ndi tsamba logwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, seva ya DNS itha kusunga izi, kuti izitha kufikira mwachangu. Tsopano popeza kulumikizanaku kwachepetsedwa kuchuluka, makina amatha kusamalira masamba omwe mukufuna kuwona.

Wokonza ma DNS nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa ndi anthu wamba, "DNS" yokha. Ilipo m'dongosolo lanu ngati adilesi ya IP.

Zovuta zokhudzana ndi DNS

Monga mukuwonera, dzina ladzinalo ndilofunika pazochitika zanu zonse za intaneti. Vuto lililonse ndi dongosolo lino limatha kukuwonongerani zomwe mwakumana nazo.

Chepetsani kulumikizana

Pongoyambira, ngati ma seva a DNS operekedwa ndi ISP akuchedwa kapena kusinthidwa molakwika kuti asungidwe, amatha kuchepetsa kulumikizana kwanu. Izi ndizowona makamaka mukamatsitsa tsamba lokhala ndi zinthu zochokera kumagawo osiyanasiyana, monga otsatsa ndi othandizira. Kusintha kwa ma seva a DNS opangidwa kuti azitha kuchita bwino kumatha kufulumizitsa kusakatula kwanu, kaya kunyumba kapena kuntchito.

Kuti muwerenge: Momwe mungakulitsire kutulutsa kwa livebox 4 ndikukulitsa kulumikizana kwanu kwa Orange? & Lantern: Sakatulani Masamba Otsekedwa Motetezedwa

Kuwongolera ndi kutseka masamba

Pankhani yamabizinesi, makampani ena amapereka ntchito za DNS ndizowonjezera zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mabizinesi. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kusefa mawebusayiti oyipa pamlingo wa DNS, kuti masamba asafikire msakatuli wa wantchito.

Akhozanso kusefa masamba azolaula ndi masamba ena osayenera kugwira ntchito. Momwemonso, makina a ISP owunikira a ISP amathandizira othandizira kuti azitha kupeza zinthu kapena masamba pazida zilizonse.

Izi ndizochitika ku France pomwe Paris Tribunal de Grande Instance idalamula ogwira ntchito ku France kuti achotse adilesiyi. Tsitsani zone amaseva awo a DNS. Mwamwayi, alipo yankho losintha DNS pazida zanu zomwe tikambirana mgawo lotsatirali ndi omwe ati atero lolani kumasula masamba oletsedwa.

Zovuta pakuchezera masamba ena

Ndanena kuti seva yanu ya DNS imasunga mafunso omwe amafala kwambiri, kuti muwayankhe mwachangu, osafunsanso zina mwazina la dzina lanu. PC yanu kapena Mac ilinso ndi cache ya DNS yapafupi. Ngati cache iyi yawonongeka, mungavutike kupita kumalo ena. Pano pali vuto lomwe silikusowa kusintha kwa seva ya DNS: Mukungofunika kutsitsa posungira kwanuko ku DNS.

Kuwunika ndi kusonkhanitsa deta

Pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito VPN (pafupifupi maukonde achinsinsi), ma seva anu a ISP a DNS amawona madera onse omwe mumapempha. Ndizosatheka kuzithawa: ngati mukufuna china chake pa intaneti, simungapewe kuuza wina zomwe mukufuna. ISP yanu imadziwa komwe mukupita pa intaneti ndipo mwina sasamala.

Onaninso: Msakatuli Wolimba Mtima - Dziwani Msakatuli Wosamala Zachinsinsi & 21 Zida Zabwino Kwambiri Zosintha Maimelo (Imelo Yoyenera)

Kodi mungasinthe bwanji DNS izi kuti mufike patsamba loletsedwa?

Zowonadi, njira yosavuta kwambiri yothetsera mwayi wopezeka pa intaneti yomwe ili pa intaneti ndi "kupangitsa dongosolo la DNS kunama", makamaka ma seva othetsera ma DNS omwe amaperekedwa ndi omwe amawalembetsa.

Ndipo izi ndi zomwe zidaperekedwa ndi ma ISP aku France kuti aletse angapo malo otsatsira, kutsitsa kwachindunji, mitsinje, Ndi zina zotero.

Koma pali zotseguka / zotsegula ma DNS pa intaneti, ndipo zonse zomwe mungafune ndikusintha makompyuta anu, piritsi kapena foni yam'manja. kusintha DNS, kunja kapena ku France, ndani ikulolani kuti mufufuze tsamba lotsekedwa.

Kuwerenganso: Masamba Opambana Aulere + 50 Opanda Akaunti

Kodi ndingasinthe bwanji DNS ya kompyuta yanga?

Laputopu yanu kapena foni yanu ikalumikizana ndi Wi-Fi yakunyumba kapena cafe yaulere ya Wi-Fi, mumagwiritsanso ntchito seva ya DNS yosankhidwa ndi ISP yanu (Orange, Free, etc.).

Kotero, kuti musinthe DNS ya kompyuta yanu, nazi njira zomwe muyenera kutsatira pa Windows:

Pezani intaneti ndi malo ogawana

Dinani pomwepo pa menyu ya Windows Start ndikudina Zolumikizana ndi netiweki. Zenera limatseguka, pomwe mutha kuwona netiweki yomwe mwalumikizidwa, komanso momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito deta. Pansipa pang'ono, dinani Msonkhano ndi Gawano Center.

Onetsani katundu

Muwindo latsopanoli, dinani kumanzere Sinthani makonda amakhadi. Pezani netiweki yomwe mwalumikizidwa nayo, ndipo dinani pomwepo kuti mupeze fayilo ya katundu. Windo limatsegulidwa ndi mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizira intaneti.

Sinthani ma DNS awa pa IPv4

Kuchokera pamndandandawu, sankhani Mtundu wa Internet Protocol 4 (TCP / IPv4) ndiye dinani katundu. Apa mutha kusintha ma IP ndi ma seva a DNS.

Sankhani Gwiritsani ntchito adilesi ya DNS yotsatirayi. Sonyezani 1.1.1.1 ngati Adilesi ya DNS Yokondedwa ndi 1.0.0.1 ya seva yachiwiri ya DNS, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito seva ya DNS kuchokera pandandanda wagawo lotsatira. Tsimikizani ndi OK.

Sinthani ma DNS awa pa IPv6

Sankhani Pulogalamu ya Internet Protocol 6 (TCP / 1Pv6)dinani katundu. Sankhani Gwiritsani ntchito adilesi ya DNS yotsatirayi ndipo lembani mabokosiwo ndi ma adilesi awa: 2606:4700:4700::1111 et 2606:4700:4700::1001 Tsimikizani ndi OK, kenako yambitsani kompyuta yanu.

Kwenikweni, ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito seva yachitatu ya DNS pazida zanu, tikukulimbikitsani kuti musinthe kokha pa rauta yanu. Izi ndizokhazikitsa nthawi imodzi, ndipo ngati mungasinthe malingaliro anu ndikufuna kusintha seva yanu ya DNS pambuyo pake, mutha kusintha malowa pamalo amodzi.

Sinthani DNS ya rauta yanu

Ngati mukufuna sintha DNS ya netiweki yonse yakunyumba, muyenera kutero rauta wanu. Zida zonse zomwe zili pa netiweki yanu (makompyuta, mafoni, mapiritsi, zotonthoza zamasewera, oyankhula anzeru, mabokosi apawailesi yakanema, mababu a Wi-Fi ndi china chilichonse chomwe mungaganizire) pezani ma seva awo a DNS kuchokera pa rauta, pokhapokha mutayesetsa kuti musinthe pazida.

Mwachinsinsi, rauta yanu imagwiritsa ntchito ma seva a DNS a omwe amakuthandizani pa intaneti. Ngati mungasinthe seva ya DNS ya rauta yanu, zida zina zonse pa netiweki yanu zitha kuyigwiritsa ntchito.

Kuti muchite izi, pezani mawonekedwe a rauta yanu. Njira zenizeni zomwe muyenera kutsatira zimasiyana kutengera rauta yanu. Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungachitire, mutha kufunsa zolemba kapena zolemba pa intaneti za rauta yanu.

Kumeneku mudzapeza malangizo opezera mawonekedwe a intaneti komanso kusakanikirana kwa dzina lanu ndi dzina lachinsinsi lomwe muyenera kulowa, ngati simunasinthe.

Mukakhala pa intaneti, mudzapeza seva ya DNS patsamba limodzi. Sinthani ndikusintha kudzakhudza netiweki yanu yonse. Njirayi ikhoza kukhala pansi pa makina a LAN kapena DHCP, monga seva ya DNS imaperekedwa kudzera pa DHCP kuzipangizo zomwe zimalumikizana ndi rauta yanu.

Ngati zikukuvutani kupeza njirayi, funsani buku la rauta yanu kapena fufuzani pa Google za rauta yanu ndi "kusintha seva ya DNS".

Mutha kuthana ndi seva ya DNS yokhayokha yoperekedwa ndi rauta yanu ndikukhazikitsa seva ya DNS pachipangizo chilichonse.

Onaninso: Malo Aulere Opanda Kutsitsa Mpikisano Wopanda Potsitsa & Seva 10 Zaulere Zaulere komanso Zachangu za DNS (PC & Consoles)

Sinthani ma DNS awa pafoni kapena piritsi ya Android

Android imakulolani kuti musinthe DNS, koma osati dongosolo lonse. Netiweki iliyonse ya Wi-Fi yomwe mumalumikizana nayo imakhala ndi makonda ake. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito seva yomweyo ya DNS kulikonse, muyenera kuyisintha pa netiweki iliyonse ya Wi-Fi yomwe mungalumikizane nayo.

Kuti musinthe seva yanu ya DNS, pitani ku Zikhazikiko> Wi-Fi, dinani ndikugwira netiweki yomwe mwalumikizidwa nayo, kenako dinani "Sinthani netiweki" ndiye Zokonda Zapamwamba.

Kuti musinthe makonda a DNS, dinani " Zokonda pa IP "Ndipo ikani" Zovuta M'malo mwa DHCP yosasintha. Kutengera ndi chida chanu, mungafunike kuwona bokosi la "Advanced" kuti muwone izi.

Musakhudze kolowera seva ya IPchifukwa imapezeka zokha kuchokera pa seva ya DHCP. Lowetsani ma seva a DNS oyambira ndi sekondale omwe mumakonda mu "DNS 1" ndi "DNS 2", kenako sungani zosintha zanu.

Sinthani DNS pa iPhone kapena iPad

Dongosolo la Apple la Apple limakupatsani mwayi kuti musinthe seva yanu ya DNS, koma simungathe kukhazikitsa seva ya DNS yomwe mukufuna. Mutha kusintha seva ya DNS ya netiweki ya Wi-Fi malinga ndi makonda anu. Muyenera kuchita izi pa netiweki iliyonse ya Wi-Fi yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito.

Kuti musinthe seva yanu ya DNS pa iPhone kapena iPad, pitani ku Zikhazikiko> Wi-Fi ndikusindikiza batani "i" kumanja kwa netiweki ya Wi-Fi yomwe mukufuna kukonza. Mpukutu pansi ndikupeza pa "sintha DNS" njira pansi DNS.

Limbikitsani " Manuel Ndipo chotsani ma adilesi a seva ya DNS omwe simukufuna kuwagwiritsa ntchito pamndandanda podina chikwangwani chofiira. Dinani chikwangwani chobiriwira kuphatikiza ndikulemba ma adilesi a DNS omwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Mutha kulemba ma adilesi onse a IPv4 ndi IPv6 pamndandandawu. Dinani "Sungani" mukamaliza.

Mutha kusindikiza " Zodziwikiratu Apa kuti mubwezeretse zosintha za seva ya DNS pamaneti.

Kuwerenga: Mapulogalamu Opambana Aulere Omwe Akuwonerera Makanema & Mndandanda (Android & Iphone)

Sinthani DNS Pa Mac

Kuti musinthe seva ya DNS pa Mac yanu, pitani ku Zokonda Zamachitidwe> Network. Sankhani adaputala yamaukonde omwe seva ya DNS yomwe mukufuna kusintha, monga "Wi-Fi" kumanzere, kenako ndikudina batani la "Advanced".

Dinani pa tabu la "DNS" ndikugwiritsa ntchito bokosi la "DNS Servers" kuti mukonze ma seva a DNS omwe mungakonde. Dinani batani "+" pansi ndikuwonjezera ma adilesi a IPv4 kapena IPv6 pamndandanda. Dinani "Chabwino" mukamaliza.

Ngati zinthu sizigwira ntchito monga mukuyembekezera mutasintha seva yanu ya DNS, mutha kukonzanso cache yanu ya DNS kuti muwonetsetse kuti macOS ikugwiritsa ntchito zolemba kuchokera ku seva yatsopano ya DNS osati zotsatira zosungidwa ndi seva yapambuyo ya DNS.

Sinthani ma seva a Orange DNS

Makasitomala a Orange Internet amapereka nthawi zambiri amawona mawebusayiti ambiri akunja ndi aku France akudziwonetsa movutikira pa PC yawo. Ili ndi vuto la DNS la wogwiritsa ntchito waku France. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, muyenera kusintha Orange DNS.

Kaya pa Mac kapena Windows, kuyendetsako sikovuta kwambiri. Pa Mac, ingopitani ku menyu Zikhazikiko> Network> Advanced> DNS, kenako onjezani DNS yawoyawo. Pa Windows, ingopitani ku Network and Sharing Center ndiye "Sinthani zosintha za adaputala" (kumanzere), dinani kumanja pa intaneti> Property> Internet Protocol Version 4 kenako lembani mabokosi a maseva omwe mumakonda komanso amtundu wina wa DNS.

Mulimonsemo, ndizotheka kulowa DNS ina, monga Google (8.8.8.8 / 8.8.4.4), OpenDNS (208.67.222.222 / 208.67.220.220), FDN (80.67.169.12 / 80.67.169.40) kachiwiri OpenNic: (193.183.98.154 / 5.9.49.12 / 87.98.175.85). Zochokera ku Google zimagwira ntchito bwino.

Kodi seva yabwino kwambiri ya DNS ndi iti?

Kuukira kwa DNS ndi mavuto amabuka pamene DNS siyofunika kwambiri pa ISP yanu. Pofuna kupewa izi, ingosinthanitsani ndi ntchito yomwe imapangitsa chitetezo cha DNS ndi chinsinsi kukhala chofunikira kwambiri.

Google DNS

Le DNS yapagulu ya Google yakhala ikuchitika pafupifupi zaka 10, ndimadilesi osavuta kukumbukira a IP a 8.8.8.8 ndi 8.8.4.4.

Ma seva a Google DNS (IPv4)

• 8.8.8.8
• 8.8.4.4

Ma seva a Google DNS (IPv6)

• 2001: 4860: 4860 8888 ::
• 2001: 4860: 4860 8844 ::

Google imalonjeza kulumikizana kwa DNS kotetezeka, kolimbikitsidwa motsutsana ndi ziwopsezo, zabwino potengera kuthamanga komanso kuthekera kotsegulira tsamba lotsekedwa.

OpenDNS

Yakhazikitsidwa ku 2005, OpenDNS imapereka DNS yotetezeka kwa nthawi yayitali. Ilibe ma adilesi a IP oloweza ngati Google, koma imapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

• 208.67.222.222
• 208.67.220.220

Kuphatikiza pa ma seva a DNS omwe amayang'ana kwambiri zachinsinsi komanso chitetezo, imapereka zomwe zimawatcha kuti maSeva a FamilyShield, omwe amasefa zosayenera.

Kampaniyi imaperekanso dongosolo loyang'anira la makolo lomwe limapatsa makolo kuwongolera molondola pazosefera. Cisco yemwe ndi kholo lake amapereka Cisco Umbrella, yomwe imaphatikizapo ntchito zachitetezo ndi DNS yamabizinesi.

Cloudflare DNS maseva

Cloudflare ikhoza kukhala kampani yayikulu kwambiri pa intaneti yomwe simunamvepo. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ma seva omwe afalikira padziko lonse lapansi, imapereka mawebusayiti, mwazinthu zina, ndi chitetezo cha intaneti komanso chitetezo chokana kugawidwa kwazomwe zikuchitika.

Chaka chatha, Cloudflare adapanga ma DNS otetezeka, ku ma adilesi a IP osakumbukika a 1.1.1.1 ndi 1.0.0.1. Posachedwa, kampaniyo idakhazikitsa dongosolo la pulogalamu yake yam'manja ya 1.1.1.1 kuti isinthe chitetezo cha VPN.

DNS. ONANI

« Palibe Censorship. Palibe Bullshit. DNS chabe. Chiphiphiritso cha DNS.Watch ili ndi tanthauzo lomveka bwino.

Ntchitoyi imalonjeza kuti isasunge mafunso aliwonse, kuwonetsetsa kusalowerera ndale kwa DNS posaletsa adilesi iliyonse ndikupereka seva yofulumira komanso yodalirika. Mtundu wabizinesi ya DNS.Watch umangotengera zopereka ndi othandizira.

• adilesi ya seva: 84.200.69.80
• 2001:1608:10:25::1c04:b12f

• adilesi ya seva: 84.200.70.40
• 2001:1608:10:25::9249:d69b

DNS.Watch ili ndi maseva awiri omwe ali ku Germany, kotero imakupatsirani kuthamanga kwabwinoko ngati muli pafupi. Mudzakhala ndi intaneti yosaloledwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti palibe chitetezo cha pulogalamu yaumbanda kapena zoletsa zotsatsa. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, DNS.Watch sichisonkhanitsa deta yanu (ngakhale pofuna kufufuza).

Kuti mumve zambiri za ma seva a DNS, tikukupemphani kuti muwone ma adilesi athu Kuyerekeza kwa Ma seva 10 Abwino Kwambiri a DNS mu 2024.

Njira ina: kugwiritsa ntchito VPN kuti mutsegule tsamba loletsedwa

Mukasintha DNS, mutha kudutsa zoletsa zomwe makhothi amafunsidwa ndi omwe amapereka intaneti. Palinso yankho lina lomwe lili ndi maubwino osiyanasiyana. Uku ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito VPN (kapena ma netiweki achinsinsi) monga NordVPN.

Mapulogalamuwa (ena aulere koma ochepa) amalembetsa kusinthana kwanu ndi intaneti ndikukupatsani adilesi yatsopano ya IP. Muthanso kufunsa kuti adilesi iyi ya IP ikhale kunja motero kudutsa malamulo am'deralo.

Pulogalamu yosavuta komanso yowonekera yomwe imakutetezani kwathunthu ku mkwiyo wa Hadopi ndi masamba ake kudzera pa intaneti.

Ngati muli ndi vuto pakusintha DNS mutha kutilembera mu gawo la ndemanga, ndipo musaiwale kugawana nawo nkhaniyi pa Facebook ndi Twitter!